Introduction Most sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) or sexually transmitted infections (STIs) do not spread through casual contact such as hugging, touching or kissing, although there are exceptions. Certain skin diseases that are not particularly STIs can spread through skin-to-skin contact during sexual intercourse or non-sexual contact, such as scabies, pubic lice, and molluscum contagiosum. Most …

Scar tissue fades over time for burn scars affecting the outer layers of the skin; however, the scars are more permanent for more severe burn injuries. Burn injuries occur from the contact of excessive heat over the skin, causing tissue damage and often resulting in scarring. Whether a burn scar is permanent largely depends on the degree of the burn. …

What is chlamydia? Chlamydia is a common bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis and can be a cause painful urination. Chlamydia is a common bacterial sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis. In most cases of chlamydia, there are no symptoms. However, it can cause health problems later, and if untreated, it …

Two questions often asked about emergencies Most medical emergencies happen while people live their lives — working, shopping, exercising, eating, or sleeping. When a medical crisis occurs, knowing what to do is crucial. It's important to have a plan. People often wonder whether it's best to call 911 or go straight to the hospital. If you are close to a …

What is acupuncture? Acupuncture for pain relief is an alternative to over-the-counter medicines and addictive opioids. Chronic pain can make life difficult, so it’s important to find a solution that works for you. This centuries-old practice may help you manage your pain and improve your quality of life. Acupuncture is an alternative to modern medications. It is a part of Traditional …

Medical experts do not yet fully understand what exactly causes osteomas, although there may be a genetic component Medical experts do not yet fully understand what exactly causes osteomas, although there may be a genetic component. Osteoma may be associated with Gardner's syndrome, which causes colorectal polyps and both benign and malignant tumors. What is an osteoma? Osteomas are benign …

Dysesthesia may be a symptom of conditions that can cause nerve damage, such as multiple sclerosis Dysesthesia is a type of chronic pain that may be a symptom of the following: Autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis and acute inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy Diabetes mellitus Alcohol or drug withdrawal Peripheral neuropathies (caused by injury, metabolic disorders, toxins, and inherited factors) Infections …

Treatment of hypophosphatemia or low serum phosphate levels can include treating the underlying cause, dietary changes, or surgery. The treatment of hypophosphatemia or low serum phosphate levels largely depends upon: The cause of hypophosphatemia The severity of hypophosphatemia The duration of hypophosphatemia Depending on these factors, the doctor may decide the management of the condition with treatment options such as: …

The COVID-19 pandemic changed many people's routines. Most people had to stop going to the gym, at least for a little while. Now that we have coronavirus vaccinations and case numbers are going down, though, you may be wondering if it is safe to go to the gym during the COVID-19 pandemic. Even if you are vaccinated, going to the …

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is an inflammatory lung condition that worsens as it progresses. It refers to a group of respiratory illnesses that cause breathing problems and airflow blockages, including emphysema, chronic bronchitis, or asthma. Studies show that those with COPD who drink alcohol can increase the frequency and severity of COPD symptoms.‌ Learning how alcohol affects those with …