Legionnaires’ disease is a type of lung infection (bacterial pneumonia) caused by Legionella bacterium. The death rate of Legionnaire’s disease is about 5 to 10 percent in normal individuals and may be as high as 40 to 80 percent in untreated patients who are immunosuppressed. When treated on time, the mortality rate can be reduced …
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What Are Two Pleurae of the Lungs? Visceral vs. Parietal Pleura
The lungs do not occupy the complete pleural cavity. The two pleurae of the lungs are the visceral and parietal pleura. The pleura is a thin layer that covers the lungs and interior wall of the chest cavity. It is a serous membrane (serosa) that covers the internal body cavities and organs and secretes fluids. It is one continuous layer …
Read More »When Should I Worry About Lung Nodules? Lung Cancer Risk
Lung nodules are not always something to worry about, but they can be alarming to see on a CT scan Lung nodules can form due to various causes, such as inflammation or infection, and are not always cancerous. Small lung nodules (less than 3 cm) are usually not a cause for concern, while larger nodules (greater than 3 cm) may …
Read More »Nitric Oxide Gas: Respiratory Uses, Warnings, Side Effects, Dosage
Generic Name: nitric oxide gas Brand Names: INOmax, Genosyl, Noxivent Drug Class: Pulmonary, Other What is nitric oxide gas, and what is it used for? Nitric oxide gas is used for treating hypoxic respiratory failure in newborns caused by impaired lung function, which leads to low oxygen levels in the tissues (hypoxia). Nitric oxide gas improves blood flow and oxygen …
Read More »What Are 14 Serious Lung Diseases? 7 Signs & Symptoms
The symptoms of lung illness might vary because there are so many distinct kinds. Any problem with the lungs or pulmonary system that affects the proper functioning of the lungs is referred to as lung disease. Any lung ailment that lasts for a long period is considered chronic. Respiratory disorders are among the most common medical problems in the world. …
Read More »What Are the 3 Main Types of Lung Disease? 10 Chronic Illnesses
3 main types of lung diseases Lung diseases are one of the world's most serious public health issues, accounting for about one-sixth of all fatalities globally. Lung illnesses are among the most frequent respiratory ailments worldwide. It refers to diseases of the lungs and other organs that allow us to breathe. Most breathing issues are caused by lung illnesses, which …
Read More »What Are Early Warning Signs of COPD? 4 Symptoms, 2 Types, Causes
The major reason for COPD is cigarette smoking, which contributes to about 80 to 90 percent of all cases. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a group of lung diseases that cause gradual deterioration of lung function, resulting in breathing difficulties. A normal respiratory system consists of the large (trachea and bronchi) and small airways (bronchioles) and the alveolar sacs …
Read More »Epinephrine Racemic: Asthma & Croup Uses, Warnings, Side Effects, Dosage
Generic Name: epinephrine racemic Brand and Other Names: AsthmaNefrin, S2 Drug Class: Alpha/Beta Agonists What is epinephrine racemic, and what is it used for? Epinephrine racemic is an inhaled medication available over-the-counter and used for temporary relief of symptoms associated with bronchial asthma in adults and children, and to treat pediatric croup, an upper respiratory tract viral infection that obstructs …
Read More »How Do COPD Patients Cope With Shortness of Breath? 8 Remedies
COPD can eventually restrict activities and diminish the quality of life for many people. Episodes of shortness of breath or breathlessness (medically called dyspnea) occur in individuals with severe, life-limiting conditions, such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). These episodes may last for a few seconds to hours and occur periodically. An episode of breathlessness could be predicted if triggers …
Read More »What Is the Best Advice for Quitting Smoking? 14 Tips
With proper planning and the right type of support, you can succeed in quitting smoking. Here are 14 tips that can help you kick the habit Most of us are well aware of the risks associated with smoking, but kicking the habit is no easy task. For many people, smoking is a way to relieve stress or cope with boredom …
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