Learn about causes, risk factors, and treatment for type I diabetes mellitus The pathophysiology of type I diabetes is autoimmunity, which is a complex interplay between genetic predisposition and possible viral infection of the pancreas. Due to a faulty immune reaction, the immune system mounts an attack on the insulin-producing beta cells in the pancreas …
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Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a type of inflammatory bowel disease. Ulcerative colitis is a systemic disease that mainly manifests as intestinal ulcers. A multifactorial autoimmune reaction causes inflammation in the intestinal lining and forms ulcers. Intestine plays a major role in the absorption of water and salts from the waste food that moves through it. Any disruption in the integrity …
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There are 7 HIV drug classes based on how they fight HIV Effective treatment for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) often involves a combination of anti-HIV drugs to lower HIV levels in the body. HIV therapy is also known as antiretroviral therapy, highly active antiretroviral therapy, or antiretrovirals. Scientists have created medications that prevent HIV from replicating work to slow the …
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Most people experience migraine episodes 2-4 times a month Migraines of any frequency are not normal. Most people experience migraine episodes 2-4 times a month while others may only have 1-2 episodes a year. Migraines can be classified into distinct categories based on the number of episodes: Acute or episodic migraine: 1-14 of fewer migraine headaches a month Chronic migraine: 15 …
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Learn about binaural beats and whether they can help relieve migraine headaches Binaural beats are believed to alleviate migraine-related discomfort by relieving tension. The carrier frequency is 160 Hz and paired with a binaural beat frequency of 0.5 Hz, which is a low-delta frequency that is calming and effective for relieving headaches. What are binaural beats for migraine pain? Many …
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What is the thyroid? Thyroid disease is a very common health problem. There is no specific diet that will dramatically affect the symptoms of thyroid disease. Thyroid disease is a very common health problem. As many as 20 million people in America have some form of thyroid disease. It is especially common among women. There are safe and effective medical …
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The benefits of melatonin Many children and teenagers can't fall asleep and sleep through the night. Those who support the use of melatonin argue it offers benefits without any increase in significant behavior problems in children. Many children and teenagers can't fall asleep and sleep through the night ( insomnia). Insomnia causes many problems for children and their parents. Melatonin is …
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Symptoms of the clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) are similar to those of multiple sclerosis (MS) relapse. Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) is a part of the multiple sclerosis (MS) spectrum. Having CIS, however, does not mean that the person will inevitably develop MS. The exact cause of CIS is unknown; however, most experts agree that autoimmune mechanisms do not play an …
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What is schizophrenia? Schizophrenia is a severe long-term mental condition that interferes with a person's ability to distinguish their thoughts from reality. Drug use may lead to the development of schizophrenia. Drug use may lead to the development of schizophrenia. 60% of people with schizophrenia have reported having abused drugs or alcohol in their lifetime. While drugs don’t directly cause …
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A combination of factors triggers multiple sclerosis (MS), such as the following. According to numerous studies, multiple sclerosis (MS) is a multifactorial disease with autoimmune, genetic, and environmental triggers. MS is an inflammatory, neurodegenerative and autoimmune disease that affects the brain and spinal cord constituting the central nervous system (CNS). Within the CNS, immune system dysfunction causes inflammation that damages …
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