How Bad Are Second-Degree Burns?

Second-degree burns are a type of burns that are severe than the first-degree burns Second-degree burns are a type of burns that are severe than the first-degree burns (minor burns that affect the superficial layer of the skin) but milder than the third-degree burns (that cause major loss of the skin).  They affect the epidermis …

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What Can Trigger a Cold Sore?

Some of the triggers of a cold sore Cold sores are generally caused by a type of herpes simplex virus (HSV) called HSV-1. Rarely, cold sores may be caused by the herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2). HSV-2 may cause cold sores when a person had oral sex with someone who has HSV-2 infection. After you get infected with HSV, it …

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Osteoporosis: Treatment, Symptoms, Causes, Medications, Exercise & Diet

Osteoporosis facts Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by a decrease in the density of bone, decreasing its strength and resulting in fragile bones. Osteoporosis is a condition of fragile bone with an increased susceptibility to fracture. Osteoporosis weakens bone and increases risk of bones breaking. Bone mass (bone density) decreases after 35 years of age, and bone loss occurs more …

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Moles: 3 Basic Types, Causes, Symptoms & Removal

Moles facts Moles may be tan, brown, black, reddish-brown, red, purple, or skin-colored and perfectly flat or raised. Most moles are smaller than a pencil eraser (about 1/2 inch). A dysplastic nevus may be a marker for a person at risk for melanoma, especially if there is a family history of melanoma. Moles are common small flesh-colored, tan, brown, or black spots on the skin. …

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When to Be Concerned About Night Sweats?

One should be concerned about night sweats when they have been ongoing for two weeks An individual should be concerned about night sweats when they have been ongoing for two weeks or longer along with the below conditions: Unintentional weight loss Fevers or chills Body aches and joint pain Enlarged lymph nodes Cough Diarrhea If a person is having a …

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What is the Main Cause of Scarlet Fever?

The main cause of scarlet fever is infection with group A streptococci bacteria. The main cause of scarlet fever is an infection with group A streptococci (group A strep) bacteria. While infecting a body site, it can produce an erythrogenic (producing a red-colored) toxin. This toxin is responsible for causing the sandpaper-like red-colored skin rash and fever: The bacteria usually …

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What Causes Hemorrhoids?

Piles or hemorrhoids generally happen when there is a lot of pressure on the veins around the anus. Piles or hemorrhoids generally happen when there is a lot of pressure on the veins around the anus. This raised pressure may happen because of the following: Straining during bowel movements  Chronic (long-term) constipation or diarrhea Sitting on the toilet for long periods …

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What Can Cause Fatigue?

What is fatigue? Fatigue has a number of potential underlying causes. Fatigue is a constant, lingering feeling of exhaustion. It may be severe enough to limit a person’s daily routine and productivity. Fatigue may be a normal response to a tiring routine, extreme physical activity, emotional stress, boredom or lack of sleep. If adequate rest does not make the fatigue …

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What Body Temperature Is Considered a Fever?

What body temperature is considered a fever? Fever is the body's response to infection and other conditions. A fever is defined as a body temperature that is higher than normal. The normal body temperature, however, varies slightly among different individuals. The average normal body temperature is 98.6°F (or 37°C). For adults, a fever is when the body temperature is higher …

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Treatment of Scarlet Fever

How is scarlet fever treated? The main goal of treating scarlet fever is to relieve the fever. The main goal of treating scarlet fever is to relieve the fever and itching as it causes discomfort to the patient. The treatment goal also includes reducing the spread of the disease.  As scarlet fever is caused by bacteria, once the infection is …

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