neurology

Cluster seizures are episodes of increased seizure activity in which two or more seizures occur in 24 hours. Multiple seizures occur one after the other typically with a recovery period between each seizure and are different from a person’s usual seizure pattern. Cluster seizures are episodes of increased seizure activity in which two or more …

Migraine headache A migraine is a severe throbbing and pulsating headache that causes pain on one side of the head. A patient should visit an emergency department if they have a severe headache with or without nausea and vomiting. The pain threshold differs from person to person. However, a patient should visit an emergency department if they have a severe …

Seizures are a medical emergency. Whether the seizure is a first-time onset or a recurring episode, it is advisable to dial 911 and call for help. A group of drugs called benzodiazepines is usually administered to stop multiple seizures. Seizures are a medical emergency. Whether the seizure is a first-time onset or a recurring episode, it is advisable to dial …

Generic drug: botulinum toxin Brand name: Myobloc What is Myobloc (botulinum toxin), and how does it work? Myobloc (botulinum toxin) is a prescription medicine used in adults that is injected into: muscles and used to treat the abnormal head position and neck pain that happens with cervical dystonia (CD). glands that make saliva and is used to treat long-lasting (chronic) …

Generic drug: carbamazepine Brand name: Carnexiv What is Carnexiv (carbamazepine), and how does it work? Carnexiv (carbamazepine) injection is an anticonvulsant indicated as replacement therapy for oral carbamazepine formulations, when oral administration is temporarily not feasible, in adults with the following seizure types: partial seizures with complex symptomatology, generalized tonic-clonic seizures, mixed seizure patterns which include the above, or other …

NMO is also known as Devic’s disease or neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD). Patients with neuromyelitis optica (NMO) patients have a 91% to 98% five-year survival rate. Current research indicates that neuromyelitis optica (NMO) patients have a 91% to 98% five-year survival rate. Life expectancy has improved from the earlier 68% to 75% five-year survival rate, after the discovery of …

Generic drug: fosdenopterin Brand name: Nulibry What is Nulibry (fosdenopterin), and how does it work? Nulibry (fosdenopterin) is cyclic pyranopterin monophosphate (cPMP) indicated to reduce the risk of mortality in patients with molybdenum cofactor deficiency (MoCD) Type A, a rare type of brain dysfunction (encephalopathy). What are the side effects of Nulibry? Side effects of Nulibry include: catheter-related complications, fever, …

Facts you should know about periodic paralysis syndrome Readers Comments 1 Share Your Story Periodic paralysis syndrome is a group of rare muscle diseases that are inherited (genetic) from a biological parent or from a spontaneous mutation in a person's genetic makeup. There are about seven to eight types of periodic paralysis syndromes, for example, hyperkalemic periodic paralysis or hyperPP …

Generic drug: repository corticotropin Brand name: Achthar What is Achthar (repository corticotropin), and how does it work? Acthar Gel (repository corticotropin) is a prescription medicine that is used to treat infantile spasms in infants and children under 2 years of age. It is also used to treat multiple sclerosis (MS) in adults.  What are the side effects of Achthar? Acthar Gel …

Alzheimer’s factors Most people with Alzheimer’s are 65 years of age and older. One in 10 people who is 65 years old and older has Alzheimer’s. After the age of 65 years old, the risk doubles every five years. Age, family history, genetics, chemical exposure, infections and other factors play a role in who gets Alzheimer's. Most people with Alzheimer’s …