health and living

Acanthamoeba is a germ commonly found in soil, dust, fresh water sources Acanthamoeba is a germ commonly found in soil, dust, fresh water sources (such as lakes, rivers, and hot springs), swimming pools, brackish water, and seawater. It can also be found in hot tubs, heating and air conditioning units, humidifiers, and drinking water systems …

Alkaptonuria is a type of metabolic disorder. Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. They are usually broken down in the body in a series of chemical reactions. In alkaptonuria, however, a substance called homogentisic acid is produced that cannot be broken down any further. This happens because the enzyme that normally breaks it down does not work properly. The …

Dental bridges or bridges are used when there are one or more missing teeth. Dental bridges or bridges are used when there are one or more missing teeth. Dental bridges are used to fill the gap created by missing teeth. A bridge is usually made of crowns on either side of the missing tooth or teeth. It supports the false …

Push-ups are a staple upper body exercise targeting multiple joints and muscle groups Push-ups are a staple upper body exercise targeting multiple joints and muscle groups, mainly the pectoral (chest) muscles, shoulders, triceps, core muscles, glutes (muscles in the buttocks), and legs. This exercise is done in the prone position by alternately lowering and raising the body to and from …

mg could stand for any of the following In medicine, mg could stand for any of the following: mg (in lowercase) is the abbreviation for milligram. MG (in uppercase) is the abbreviation for the disease Myasthenia gravis.  Mg (Uppercase “M” and lowercase “g”) is the abbreviation of magnesium. Milligram (mg) It is a unit of measurement of mass in the …

Shigella is a germ that causes a highly contagious disease called shigellosis (bacillary dysentery). Shigella is a germ that causes a highly contagious disease called shigellosis (bacillary dysentery). It is an acid-resistant, salt-tolerant bacteria. It has been increasingly involved in foodborne outbreaks. In 2002, Shigella was the third most reported foodborne bacterial pathogen, according to the Centers for Disease Control …

Temporal artery biopsy (TAB) is a procedure that involves removing a piece of the temporal artery for examination. Temporal artery biopsy (TAB) is a procedure that involves removing a piece of the temporal artery for examination under a microscope. The temporal artery is a blood vessel at the temples. This artery is situated close to the skin just before the …

A kidney, ureter, and bladder (KUB) X-ray is a diagnostic test that can detect kidney stones and diagnose urinary tract disorders. A kidney, ureter, and bladder (KUB) X-ray is a diagnostic test that is used for detecting kidney stones and diagnosing multiple disorders of the urinary tract. This diagnostic examination is usually done by injecting contrast media in your veins. …

The physician recommends this procedure when other less-invasive procedures for IV insertion fail. Venous cutdown is an emergency procedure where a physician surgically exposes the vein and inserts a cannula into the vein under direct vision. It is mostly done in cases of emergency where rapid access is required for intravenous (IV) fluid therapy. A cutdown procedure gives the physician …

In the genes, there are some regions that enhance the transcription, known as enhancers. Enhancers are regulatory deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) sequences that provide binding sites for proteins that help activate transcription (formation of ribonucleic acid [RNA] by DNA). When the proteins that have a special affinity for DNA (DNA-binding protein) bind to an enhancer, the shape of the DNA changes. …