Opportunistic infections can be viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic in nature Opportunistic infections occur in people with weakened or impaired immune systems. When the immune system is compromised, almost any infection can become an opportunistic infection. Opportunistic infections can be viral, bacterial, fungal, or parasitic in nature. Here are common examples by category. What are …
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Generic Name: buprenorphine Brand Name: Buprenex Drug Class: Opioid Analgesics; Analgesics, Opioid Partial Agonist What is buprenorphine, and what is it used for? Buprenorphine is an opioid medication used to treat moderate-to-severe pain that doesn’t respond to other pain management therapies, and to treat opioid dependence and withdrawal symptoms while weaning off opioids. Opioid analgesics prevent pain by stimulating opioid receptors, …
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Visual aura and dizziness are the most common symptoms of a silent migraine Silent migraine occurs when migraine symptoms occur without the headache. It can last a few minutes to an hour and may leave you feeling drained for the entire day. Visual aura and dizziness are the most common symptoms of a silent migraine, usually lasting 30-60 minutes. 21 …
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Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression Bipolar disorder is a mood disorder characterized by episodes of mania and depression. Extreme happiness or excitement (mania) and melancholy (depression) are typical symptoms of mood episodes. People with bipolar disorder may have normal moods in between the manic or depressive episodes. The five types of bipolar …
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Telmisartan side effects Telmisartan is an oral tablet sold under the brand name "Micardis," available as both the brand name and generic name. Telmisartan side effects include fatigue, nausea, headache, and others. Telmisartan is an oral tablet sold under the brand name “Micardis,” available as both the brand name and generic name. It comes in three strengths, 20 mg, 40 …
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Symptoms of ovarian cancer can develop at any stage of the condition. Ovarian cancer is an abnormal and uncontrolled growth of cells in the ovaries or related areas of the fallopian tubes and the peritoneum. Cancerous ovarian cyst or early-stage ovarian cancer (stages I to II) rarely causes any symptoms. Advanced-stage ovarian cancer (stages III to IV) may cause a …
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Thyroid cancer is a type of cancer that starts in the tissues of the thyroid gland. In the early stages, thyroid cancer may not show signs or symptoms, but when cancer is in its advanced stage, an unusual lump may form making a person feel sick. The most common early sign of thyroid cancer is a lump, nodule, or swelling in …
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You can have bipolar disorder with dementia. Learn about how mood disorders can affect cognitive function Studies have shown that people who have bipolar disorder are at an increased risk of dementia. Because bipolar disorders are bound to alter brain structure and chemistry over time, there may be gradual damage to brain cells that can lead to symptoms of dementia such …
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Nail psoriasis can cause nail thickening, malformation, and discoloration Nail psoriasis is caused by the same autoimmune mechanisms as other types of psoriasis. The immune system attacks normal tissues in the body and triggers the hyperproliferation of cells. In the fingernails and toenails, this immune system malfunction causes nail cells to be produced faster than they can be shed, leading …
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Varicoceles are believed to be caused by defective valves in the veins within the scrotum, just above the testicles. There are no drugs to treat or prevent varicoceles. However, acetaminophen or ibuprofen can help relieve the pain caused by varicocele along with scrotal support. When needed, surgery is the main treatment option. The doctor may recommend embolization (briefly blocking the veins), which is a nonsurgical …
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