Amniocentesis can test for various conditions in the baby while still in the uterus Amniocentesis is a procedure in which a small amount of amniotic fluid (the fluid present around the unborn baby in the uterus) is removed for testing or treatment purposes. The amniotic fluid contains fetal cells and various proteins. Analyzing the fetal …
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What Are the Most Common Birth Defects?
Common birth defects A birth defect is a health condition that is present since birth. A birth defect is a health condition that is present since birth. Birth defects may change the shape or function of one or more parts of the body. They can cause problems in overall health. Below are the most common birth defects: Congenital heart defects …
Read More »What Is a Toddler’s Development?
What is a toddler’s development? A toddler's development involves several milestones. Toddler’s development includes the physical, emotional, behavioral and mental growth of children from ages one to three years old. The various factors that influence the toddler’s development include Culture Environment Socioeconomic status Genetics Children who suffer from malnutrition or who lack social stimuli or access to proper health care …
Read More »What Causes Myoclonic Seizures in Babies (Dravet Syndrome)? Symptoms
What is myoclonic epilepsy? Infantile myoclonic epilepsy is caused by genetic abnormalities in the brain, inborn metabolism errors, and neurogenetic mutations. Epilepsy is a neurological disorder that causes recurrent seizures. Myoclonic epilepsy is a type of epilepsy characterized by brief seizures with rapid, uncontrolled muscle jerks. Myoclonic seizures do not cause loss of consciousness and usually last just a second …
Read More »How Do I Know If My Child Has Auditory Processing Disorder?
How do I know if my child has auditory processing disorder? Sensitivity to noise is one potential symptom of auditory processing disorder. Auditory processing disorder (APD) affects the way your child’s brain perceives auditory (relating to the sense of hearing) information. It makes it difficult for your child to understand sounds including spoken words. Signs that a child may have …
Read More »What Are the 3 Main Symptoms of Autism?
Autism or autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) can manifest as different symptoms in different children. Autism or autistic spectrum disorder (ASD) can manifest as different symptoms in different children. The average age of diagnosis is 2 years, though some children may be detected at around the age of 5 years. The symptoms to look out for in children for suspected autism …
Read More »Osgood-Schlatter Disease Treatment, Symptoms & Causes
Facts you should know about Osgood-Schlatter disease Osgood-Schlatter disease is a painful inflammation of the upper portion of the tibia (shinbone) approximately 1 inch below the patella (kneecap). Osgood-Schlatter disease can cause local pain, inflammation, swelling, and rarely calcification. Osgood-Schlatter disease can be diagnosed by a thorough history and physical examination. Osgood-Schlatter disease can be helped by anti-inflammation and pain-relieving …
Read More »What Causes Down Syndrome?
What is Down syndrome? Down syndrome is a genetic disorder that is caused by abnormal cell division. Down syndrome is a genetic disorder caused by abnormal cell division resulting in chromosomal abnormality. Abnormalities include an extra full or partial copy of chromosome 21. This genetic abnormality leads to developmental and physical changes that are characteristic of Down syndrome. The severity …
Read More »Urinary Tract Infections in Children: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment & Prevention
Nonspecific but common symptoms of UTIs in Children include fever (especially >102.2 F or 39 C) and abdominal pain. Urinary tract infections are a fairly common problem in childhood and may have either a benign course responding to simple antibiotic therapy or be associated with significant disruption in either the anatomy or function of a child's urinary system. This article …
Read More »Stages of Puberty: In Boys and Girls
There are several stages of puberty. Puberty is the time in a child’s life when sexual maturation occurs. There are several stages of puberty. A child goes through many physical and internal changes during the various stages of puberty, beginning around the age of 8 years in girls and 10 years in boys, till the age of 18 years when …
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