womens health

What is amenorrhea? The most common causes of amenorrhea include pregnancy, breastfeeding, contraception, menopause, sudden weight loss, hormonal imbalance, and structural concerns. After puberty and before menopause, menstruation should be a regular occurrence for women without any underlying health conditions. The hypothalamus and pituitary gland in the brain, which send and produce hormones, regulate this …

What is stress urinary incontinence (SUI)? The cause of stress incontinence is when the bladder and/or urethra gets weakened or damaged. The types of stress incontinence include functional incontinence, overactive bladder, mixed incontinence, overflow incontinence, and reflex incontinence. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is when urine involuntarily leaks during moments of physical activity that increases the pressure on the abdomen, such …

What is a period? Signs your period is coming include tender breasts, headaches, abdominal cramps, muscle aches, lower back pain, fatigue, bloating, joint pain, acne, and diarrhea or constipation. A period, also called menstruation, is when your body removes the buildup of the lining of your uterus. This buildup of menstrual blood and tissue flows out of your vagina. The …

Facts on women’s health Women and men share many similar health problems, but women have their own health issues, which deserve special consideration. Women's lives have changed over the centuries. Historically, life was particularly difficult for most women. Aside from the numerous dangers and diseases, women became wives and mothers often when they were just emerging from their own childhood. …

What is a uterine prolapse? Almost half of all women aged 50 to 79 have some amount of uterine prolapse and they may have other pelvic organ prolapse as well. A uterine prolapse occurs when the pelvic muscles become weak, causing the uterus to push into the vagina. This condition is not life-threatening, but it can cause discomfort and pain. …

What is vaginal discharge? Your vagina and cervix contain glands that produce a mucus called vaginal discharge. Reasons for excess vaginal discharge include taking antibiotics, being pregnant, diabetes, birth control pills, stress, as well as infections such as yeast infections and bacterial vaginosis. Your vagina and cervix contain glands that produce a mucus called vaginal discharge. The color of the mucus …

What is a urinary tract infection? A urinary tract infection (UTI) occurs when bacteria enters the urethra and infects the urinary tract. The most common symptom of UTIs is a frequent and urgent need to pee. A urinary tract infection (UTI) occurs when bacteria enters the urethra and infects the urinary tract. This bacteria mostly comes from the skin of …

What are irregular periods? Irregular periods can signal an underlying medical condition. Typically, a woman’s menstruation (also called a period) occurs roughly every 28 days — or somewhere between 21 and 35 days. It usually lasts anywhere between four and seven days. For most women, their menstrual flow fluctuates throughout their period, but the pattern is mostly the same from …

What is vaginal discharge? A certain amount of vaginal discharge from your body is normal for both menstruation and regular vaginal health. However, changes in vaginal discharge can be a sign of a problem. The menstrual cycle refers to the monthly changes a woman’s body goes through to prepare for the possibility of pregnancy. Once a month, the ovaries release …

What are ovarian cysts? The main causes of ovarian cysts may include hormonal imbalance, pregnancy, endometriosis, and pelvic infections. Ovarian cysts are sacs of fluid that form on either the ovary or its surface. Women possess two ovaries which sit on either side of the uterus. The ovaries release eggs every month as a part of a woman’s menstrual cycle. …