neurology

Sabril (vigabatrin) for Complex Partial Seizures (CPS)

What is Sabril, and how does it work? Sabril is a prescription medicine used along with other treatments to treat adults and children 10 years and older with complex partial seizures (CPS) if: The CPS does not respond well enough to several other treatments, and You and your healthcare provider decide the possible benefit of …

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Vigadrone (vigabatrin) for Complex Partial Seizures (CPS)

What is Vigadrone, and how does it work? Vigadrone is a prescription medicine used along with other treatments to treat adults and children 10 years and older with complex partial seizures (CPS) if: The CPS does not respond well enough to several other treatments, and You and your healthcare provider decide the possible benefit of taking Vigadrone is more important …

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What Is the Life Expectancy of a Child With Dravet Syndrome?

Children affected with Dravet syndrome, however, may develop severe disability leading to problems that affect their lifespan. Dravet syndrome is a rare, severe, and lifelong form of epilepsy (seizure disorder). Most people affected by this condition have a good life expectancy. The disease typically starts in the first year of life, and around 80-85% of the children survive into adulthood. …

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Epidiolex (cannabidiol) Medication for Seizures: Side Effects, Addiction & Dosage

What is Epidiolex, and how does it work? Epidiolex is a prescription medicine that is used to treat seizures associated with Lennox-Gastaut syndrome, Dravet syndrome, or tuberous sclerosis complex in people 1 year of age and older. It is not known if Epidiolex is safe and effective in children under 1 year of age. What are the side effects of …

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Xcopri (cenobamate) Seizure Treatment: Side Effects, Addiction & Withdrawal

What is Xcopri, and how does it work? Xcopri is a prescription medicine used to treat partial-onset seizures in adults. It is not known if Xcopri is safe and effective in children. What are the side effects of Xcopri? Xcopri may cause serious side effects, including: problems with the electrical system of the heart (QT shortening). Call your healthcare provider …

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Ramsay Hunt Syndrome Treatment, Symptoms, Prognosis, Recovery

What is Ramsay Hunt syndrome? What causes it? Ramsay Hunt syndrome (also termed Hunt's Syndrome and herpes zoster oticus) is a herpes zoster virus infection of the geniculate ganglion of the facial nerve. It is caused by reactivation of herpes zoster virus that has previously caused chickenpox in the patient. Ramsay Hunt syndrome results in paralysis of the facial muscles …

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Lemtrada (alemtuzumab) for Multiple Sclerosis: Side Effects & Interactions

What is Lemtrada and how does it work? Lemtrada is a prescription medicine used to treat relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis (MS), to include relapsing-remitting disease and active secondary progressive disease, in adults. Since treatment with Lemtrada can increase your risk of getting certain conditions and diseases, Lemtrada is generally prescribed for people who have tried 2 or more MS …

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Who Is a Candidate for Thrombolytic Therapy?

What is a stroke? Thrombolytic therapy is used only to treat an ischemic stroke in people who do not have other bleeding disorders, among other criteria. A stroke is damage to the brain caused by interruption in the brain’s blood supply. Stroke is a medical emergency and one of the leading causes of death and adult disability. The three primary …

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Migraine and Stroke Symptoms, Differences, Causes, Complications, Prevention

Facts you should know about migraines and strokes A migraine headache is a type of headache that causes severe, intense, and throbbing pain on one side of the head. A migraine “aura” describes visual, sensory, speech, motor, or other central nervous system symptoms that precede a migraine headache. A stroke or "brain attack" occurs when a blood vessel in the …

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What Are the Four Types of Diabetic Neuropathy?

Diabetic neuropathy is a common complication of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. The four types of diabetic neuropathies involve: Peripheral distal symmetry polyneuropathy: It is the most common form of neuropathy. It affects the nerves going to the legs, feet, hands, and arms. Autonomic neuropathy: It affects the autonomic nerves that control the majority of the body’s function. Proximal …

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