health and living

How Invasive Is Thyroid Surgery? 4 Types of Surgery

What are the 4 different types of thyroid surgery? The thyroid gland is shaped like a butterfly and sits just below Adam’s apple. It is attached to the deeper neck structures (trachea and voice box) and elevates when we swallow. Thyroid surgery is major surgery. The extent of invasive surgery you require depends on the …

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What Are Mouth Lesions?

Mouth lesions are the abnormal patches, sores, or altered texture of the mouth lining. Mouth lesions are the abnormal patches, sores, or altered texture of the mouth lining. The various mouth lesions include cuts, lumps, bumps, or ulcers (firm white patches over the mouth, lips, gums, and throat). What are the signs and symptoms of mouth lesions? Pain is a …

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What Do the Hard and Soft Palate Separate?

The palate is a structure that forms the roof of the mouth. The palate is a structure that forms the roof of the mouth. It is divided into two separate parts, namely, the “hard palate” and “soft palate.” The hard and soft palates separate the mouth (oral cavity) from the nasal cavity. What is the hard palate? The hard palate …

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Which Medicine Is Best for Mouth Infection?

Antibiotics are the first line of treatment for a mouth infection. The most common medicines used for a mouth infection include: Amoxicillin (drug of choice for mouth infection) Azithromycin Cefoxitin Metronidazole Penicillin Some other therapies for mouth infection include: Topical antifungals are given for 2 weeks, which are usually effective for uncomplicated oral candidiasis or thrush. Systemic antifungals may be …

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How Do You Screen for Oral Cancer?

Oral cancer develops in the lip, tongue, floor of the mouth, palate, gums, inner lining of the mouth, and throat. It accounts for 2-4% of the cancers diagnosed annually in the United States. The risk factors for developing oral cancer include tobacco consumption in any form (chewing or smoking), heavy alcohol consumption, a spicy food diet, recurrent trauma to the …

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How Can I Monitor Sleep Apnea at Home?

Sleep apnea is a medical condition where the breathing cycle stops for a short while during sleep. It is a potentially serious condition that can cause several complications including heart diseases and high blood pressure. Sleep apnea may be of different types. A common type of sleep apnea is called obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). OSA is usually seen in overweight …

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Is There a Surgery for Meniere’s Disease?

Meniere’s disease is a chronic condition that manifests as hearing loss, vertigo, and ringing in the ears. Meniere’s disease is a chronic condition that manifests as hearing loss, vertigo, and ringing in the ears. Various surgical options are available for refractory Meniere’s disease that does not respond to medications or if the symptoms of the disease are severe. The various …

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What Is Middle Ear Surgery? 4 Types, Causes & Is It Safe?

What are the four types of middle ear surgery? Middle ear surgery is a part of the series of surgical procedures to manage middle ear diseases. There are four different surgeries carried out to treat middle ear disorders, which include: Myringoplasty: It is a surgery to repair a hole in the eardrum. Ossiculoplasty: It involves rectification of the middle ear …

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Why Is Myringotomy Performed?

A myringotomy is a surgical procedure in which a small incision (cut) is made on the eardrum to remove any accumulated fluid, blood, or pus from the middle ear. It is generally followed by placing a ventilation tube over the eardrum. This procedure relieves the pressure buildup in the ear that may be caused because of severe middle ear infections. …

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What Is the Purpose of Impedance Audiometry?

The main purpose of impedance audiometry is to check the status of the tympanic membrane and middle ear. The main purpose of impedance audiometry is to check the status of the tympanic membrane and middle ear. It checks how well the vibrations get transmitted from the tympanic membrane (eardrum) further into the ear. The tympanic membrane is a thin layer …

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