Treatment for heart disease is often costly, ranging from a couple of hundred dollars for medication to $20,000 (USD) for surgery. Cardiovascular diseases are among the most fatal diseases across the globe. There have been numerous developments in the field of treatment of heart diseases. Treatment and care for patients with heart disease can be …

Generic Name: phenobarbital Drug Class: Anticonvulsants, Barbiturates What is phenobarbital, and what is it used for? Phenobarbital is an anticonvulsant medication used to treat generalized and partial seizures and to induce sedation and anesthesia. Phenobarbital belongs to a class of medications known as barbiturates, and is a long acting medication. Phenobarbital induces sedation and reduces seizure activity by depressing the …

Generic Name: norepinephrine Brand and Other Names: levarterenol, Levophed Drug Class: Alpha/Beta Adrenergic Agonists What is norepinephrine, and what is it used for? Norepinephrine is a natural substance known as catecholamine synthesized in the brain and present in the central and peripheral nervous systems. Norepinephrine is both a hormone and a nerve-signaling agent (neurotransmitter) that plays a vital role in …

Generic Name: hawthorn Brand and Other Names: aubepine, Chinese hawthorn, crataegus laevigata, English hawthorn, hagthorn, hedgethorn, ladies' meat, maybush, mayflower, maythorn, oneseed hawthorn, shanzha, whitehorn Drug Class: Herbals What is hawthorn, and what is it used for? Hawthorn is a thorny shrub of the rose family (Crataegus species) and has been used as a medicinal herb since ancient times. All parts …

Generic Name: doxylamine Brand Names: Unisom Drug Class:  Sedative/Hypnotics; Antihistamines, Ethanolamine Derivatives What is doxylamine, and what is it used for? Doxylamine is an over-the-counter sedative medication used as a sleep aid by people suffering from insomnia. Doxylamine is a sedative/hypnotic and is also an antihistamine drug that is used to relieve symptoms of upper respiratory tract allergies such as allergic …

Generic Name: chloramphenicol Brand and Other Names: chloramphenicol IV, Chloromycetin (discontinued)  Drug Class: Antibiotics, Other What is chloramphenicol, and what is it used for? Chloramphenicol is a synthetic broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat severe systemic infections caused by susceptible strains of bacteria. Chloramphenicol topical formulations were used in the past to treat superficial eye and ear infections. Because of its …

An ependymoma is a type of primary central nervous system (CNS) tumor that begins in the brain or spinal cord The relative 5-year survival rate for ependymoma is 83.9%, although this depends on various factors such as the grade and type of tumor, age and health of the person when diagnosed, and how the cancer responds to treatment. What is …

Devascularization procedures can help manage critical situations of variceal bleeding A devascularization procedure aims to control bleeding from varices at the junction between the esophagus and stomach, towards the lower end of the esophagus. Varices are enlarged veins that occur due to portal hypertension. Ideally, esophagogastric devascularization procedures control bleeding varices by permanently destroying the vessels in the esophagogastric region. …

Eczema flare-ups can be triggered or worsened by certain foods. Learn about what you can do to prevent or reduce symptoms Eczema, also called atopic dermatitis, is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that causes red, itchy lesions. While there is no specific diet plan that prevents eczema flare-ups, eliminating certain foods may help, especially if you have food allergies. Foods …

A disability impairs a person’s functioning in their environment and may result from one of these ten leading causes. According to the Centers for Diseases and Prevention, a disability is a physical or mental condition (impairment) that makes it more difficult for a person to undertake specific activities (activity limitation) and interact with the environment around them (participation restrictions). More …