Tag Archives: neurology

One of the subtypes of multiple sclerosis is called relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis (RRMS). The relapsing-remitting form of multiple sclerosis, which is the most prevalent form of the illness, is characterized by clearly defined bouts of new or increased neurologic symptoms. These occurrences, which may sometimes be referred to as relapses or exacerbations, are followed by …

Each patient may have a unique experience with PPMS due to varied symptoms. Primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) affects 10 to 15 percent of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) and is characterized by a slow but constant increase in neurological impairment. PPMS is an uncommon kind of MS. According to studies, people with PPMS have a worse prognosis than those …

PPMS becomes worse with time and has almost no symptom-free period. The presence of symptoms of primary progressive multiple sclerosis (PPMS) and the degree to which they affect a person might vary greatly. A few more major or minor symptoms of PPMS include: Weakness and tiredness Bladder and bowel dysfunction Fatigue Depression Numbness Tingling Shakiness Dizziness Sexual dysfunction Besides those …

What causes Parkinson’s disease? Parkinson's disease is a neurological condition that mainly affects your body's movement. The disease is progressive and has symptoms like tremors, slow movement, stiffness, and speech difficulty. Most people develop the disease around or after the age of 60. But 10% to 20% of people with Parkinson's develop it at age 50 or younger. Men are …

Phenotypes can be useful for clinical diagnosis by characterizing the most typical patterns of progression identified in MS patients According to the International Advisory Committee on Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Clinical Trials, there are four basic phenotypes of MS: Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) Relapsing-remitting (RRMS) Secondary progressive (SPMS) Primary progressive (PPMS) Phenotypes can be useful for clinical diagnosis by characterizing the …

Symptoms of the clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) are similar to those of multiple sclerosis (MS) relapse. Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) is a part of the multiple sclerosis (MS) spectrum. Having CIS, however, does not mean that the person will inevitably develop MS. The exact cause of CIS is unknown; however, most experts agree that autoimmune mechanisms do not play an …

Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) and multiple sclerosis (MS) may appear the same if the diagnosis is based on clinical symptoms alone. Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) is a noncontagious initial presentation of a disease with characteristics of inflammatory demyelination. This has not yet demonstrated dissemination in the time required for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS). The episode of CIS lasts …

A combination of factors triggers multiple sclerosis (MS), such as the following. According to numerous studies, multiple sclerosis (MS) is a multifactorial disease with autoimmune, genetic, and environmental triggers. MS is an inflammatory, neurodegenerative and autoimmune disease that affects the brain and spinal cord constituting the central nervous system (CNS). Within the CNS, immune system dysfunction causes inflammation that damages …

Both multiple sclerosis (MS) and clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) are complex autoimmune neurodegenerative diseases with multiple etiological triggers. Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) is usually considered the first episode of multiple sclerosis (MS). However, this does not mean all patients with CIS will develop MS. Studies state that about 60 to 85 percent of all patients with MS had clinical symptoms …

Not all individuals with a clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) develop multiple sclerosis (MS). Clinically isolated syndrome (CIS) is often considered as a phenotype or phase of multiple sclerosis (MS). The clinical symptoms of both CIS and MS look identical. Both are the conditions where the myelin sheath around the neuron is damaged (demyelination) and interferes with the transmission of nerve …