Tag Archives: hiv

Treatment-naive patients have more antiretroviral therapy alternatives than treatment-experienced individuals. People who have never received treatment for a certain illness are considered treatment-naïve for that particular condition. In the field of sexually transmitted infections, this word most commonly refers to HIV-positive patients who have never received antiretroviral medication for their illness. The current treatment guidelines …

Most people who have HIV will not acquire any AIDS-related diseases and will live a relatively normal lifespan. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes damage to the cells that make up your immune system and reduces your body's capacity to fight against various illnesses and infections. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is a group of diseases and illnesses that may be fatal …

People with AIDS have damaged immune systems, leading to severe illnesses called opportunistic infections. Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) is the last stage of a disease caused by two lentiviruses, human immunodeficiency virus types 1 and 2 (HIV-1 and HIV-2). Origin of HIV Most emerging diseases affecting humans come from wildlife; it is often human behavior that is to blame for …

Because HIV suppresses the immune system, the predominant symptoms of this infection are those produced by other infections. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection is caused by a retrovirus that affects the immune system, especially the CD4 blood cells that fight infections. As it replicates during acute HIV infection, HIV kills a large number of CD4 cells. This can induce flu-like …

Having an undetectable viral load does not imply that you are HIV-free. You can still test positive for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) even if your viral load is undetectable because you may have a suppressed viral load that cannot be detected, but you still have the virus inside your body. As a response to the virus, your immune system …

A viral load tests count the number of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) copies per milliliter of blood. An undetectable human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) viral load is defined as less than 20 copies of HIV per milliliter of blood. Many HIV tests may not detect the virus if there are fewer than 50 copies per mL of blood. However, modern tests …

People with HIV who are detected early enough might expect to live a near-normal life. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection can present with a range of symptoms often confused in the initial stages as cold or flu. As a result, the only reliable way to determine whether a person has HIV is to receive an HIV test. Symptoms that a …

All clinical criteria state that even if you have less than 50 copies of viral load, it does not mean you are HIV-free. Although it is not commonly seen, it is possible to have an undetectable human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) load without treatment. Long-term nonprogressors are able to maintain low viral loads (the quantity of HIV in a blood sample) …

Generic Name: dolutegravir Brand Names: Tivicay, Tivicay PD Drug Class: HIV, Integrase Inhibitors What is dolutegravir, and what is it used for? Dolutegravir is an antiretroviral medication used to treat human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) infection in adults and children. Dolutegravir is used as a component of antiretroviral therapy (ART) regimen, which combines several antiretroviral drugs that work in different …

Treatment for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is ongoing and consists of various antiviral medication combinations (antiretroviral therapy). There is still no cure for the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) because no treatment can completely eliminate the virus from the body. Treatment approaches prevent the virus from multiplying in the body and causing sickness apart from reducing the likelihood of the spread …