Hemoglobin A1c definition and facts Readers Comments 2 Share Your Story Hemoglobin A1c Levels and Ranges Hemoglobin is the molecule within red blood cells.that carries oxygen to the body’s tissues. A small percentage of the hemoglobin has sugar attached to it, and this type of hemoglobin is known as hemoglobin A1c.. The amount of hemoglobin …
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glucose (dextrose): Drug Facts, Side Effects & Dosage
What is glucose? What is glucose used for? Glucose also known as dextrose is a simple sugar (monosaccharide) that is used to increase the level of blood sugar (glucose) when the level falls too low (hypoglycemia). Glucose in this form increases the level of the blood sugar, so it is a glucose-elevating agent. Other glucose-elevating agents are diazoxide (Proglycem) and …
Read More »Avandamet (rosiglitazone/metformin) Uses, Side Effects & Dosage
What brand names are available for rosiglitazone/metformin? Avandamet Is rosiglitazone/metformin available as a generic drug? Yes Do I need a prescription for rosiglitazone/metformin? Yes What are the uses for rosiglitazone/metformin? Avandamet is used with diet and exercise to improve blood glucose control in adult patients with type 2 diabetes. What are the side effects of rosiglitazone/metformin? The most common side …
Read More »Blood Sugar Levels & Ranges (Low, Normal & High) Chart
Blood sugar levels in adults with type 1 or type 2 diabetes facts Readers Comments 12 Share Your Story Chart Showing Normal, Low, and Elevated (High) Blood Sugar Levels Diabetes is defined as a disease in which the body has an impaired ability to either produce or respond to the hormone insulin. People with type 1 diabetes have a pancreas …
Read More »Glipizide/Metformin: Diabetes Drug Side Effects & Dosage
What is glipizide/metformin? What is glipizide/metformin used for? Glipizide/metformin is a combination antidiabetic medication that contains two commonly used glucose (sugar) lowering agents, glipizide (Glucotrol) and metformin (Glucophage). These agents work in different, yet complementary ways to improve blood glucose control in patients with type 2 diabetes. Glipizide is a second generation oral sulfonylurea that lowers blood glucose by stimulating …
Read More »Glucovance (glyburide/metformin) Side Effects, Dosage & Generic
What is glyburide/metformin tablets, and how does it work (mechanism of action)? Glucovance (glyburide/metformin) is a combination antidiabetic medication containing glyburide and metformin. Glucovance is used to improve blood glucose (sugar) control in adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Glyburide is a second generation oral sulfonylurea. It helps to lower blood glucose by stimulating the release of insulin, the hormone …
Read More »glyburide, Micronase: Diabetes Drug Facts, Side Effects and Dosage
What is glyburide, and how does it work (mechanism of action)? Glyburide is an oral, glucose-lowering drug in a class of diabetic drugs called sulfonylureas that is used for treating diabetes. Other sulfonylureas include glipizide (Glucotrol), glimepiride (Amaryl), tolbutamide (Orinase), tolazamide, and chlorpropamide (Diabinese). Insulin is a hormone that is made in the pancreas. When released into the blood, insulin …
Read More »Glucagon (GlucaGen) Uses, Side Effects & Dosage
What is glucagon? Glucagon is a hormone produced by the pancreas that, along with insulin, controls the level of glucose in the blood. Glucagon has the opposite effect of insulin. It increases the glucose levels in blood. Glucagon, the drug, is a synthetic (man-made) version of human glucagon and is manufactured by genetic engineering using the bacteria Escherichia coli. Is …
Read More »repaglinide (Prandin) Uses, Side Effects & Dosage
What is repaglinide, and how does it work (mechanism of action)? Repaglinide is an oral medication for lowering blood sugar (glucose) in individuals with type 2 diabetes. It is in a class of drugs for treating diabetes type 2 called meglitinides that are chemically unlike other anti-diabetic medications. Nateglinide (Starlix), is another currently available meglitinide. Approximately 90% of patients with …
Read More »Tradjenta (linagliptin): Diabetes Drug Side Effects & Dosage
What is linagliptin? What are the uses for linagliptin? Tradjenta is combined with diet and exercise to improve blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. It should not be used for treating type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis because it would not be effective in these conditions. Tradjenta has not been studied in patients with a history of …
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