Tag Archives: breast cancer

How Does Addison’s Disease Affect the Skin?

What is Addison’s disease? Addison's disease affects the skin in several ways including hyperpigmentation and vitiligo. Addison’s disease is a rare and serious condition involving the adrenal glands. These glands sit above the kidneys and make hormones like cortisol and sex hormones.  In most cases, Addison’s is an autoimmune disease. Autoimmune disease occurs when the …

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What Is the Most Common Cause of Septic Arthritis in Kids?

What is pediatric septic arthritis? Septic arthritis can be caused by bacterial, fungal or viral infections. Staphylococcus aureus, a type of bacteria, is the most common cause of septic arthritis in infants. Septic arthritis is a general term for any joint pain caused by infection of the joint. Pediatric septic arthritis is a painful infection that can affect a child’s …

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What Is the Survival Rate of Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC)?

The average five-year survival rate for NSCLC is 24%. Lung cancer is one of the leading causes of cancer-related mortality in the United States and around the world. There are two main types of lung cancers, namely, small cell lung cancer and non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). NSCLC accounts for 85% of all lung cancer cases in the United States. …

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What Are the Benefits and Risks of Assisted Ventilation of the Newborn?

What is assisted ventilation of the newborn? To provide a baby assisted ventilation, a mechanical ventilator pumps oxygen to the lungs at pressure until the baby’s respiratory system works normally. This can help kickstart the baby’s breathing reflex if it’s compromised by underdevelopment or some congenital condition, but it may also lead to lung trauma. Assisted ventilation of the newborn …

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When Should You Go to the Doctor for Hemorrhoids?

What are hemorrhoids? If you have hemorrhoids, you should see your doctor if you experience bleeding from the rectum, which may be a sign of a more serious medical condition, or severe or recurrent pain from the hemorrhoids. If you’re dealing with painful or bleeding hemorrhoids, you’re not alone. About one in 20 Americans have hemorrhoids, and that includes half …

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What Triggers Balanitis and How Long Does It Last?

What is balanitis? Poor hygiene of the penis is one of the most common causes of balanitis. It can be treated with antibiotic cream and pills and usually clears up within three to five days of starting treatment. Balanitis is a condition where a man’s glans penis, or head of the penis, becomes inflamed. Balanitis generally appears only in men …

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What Are the Symptoms of a Malfunctioning Hypothalamus?

Signs and symptoms of a malfunctioning hypothalamus (hypothalamic dysfunction) usually develop due to various reasons. Signs and symptoms of a malfunctioning hypothalamus (hypothalamic dysfunction) usually develop due to various reasons. Hypothalamic dysfunction may cause the following problems: Too little or too much growth in children Early or late puberty Headache Loss of vision If the malfunctioning hypothalamus affects the thyroid, …

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How Long Does It Take for a Child to Recover from an Appendectomy?

What is pediatric appendectomy? Most children will be able to go home within a day after an appendectomy if the appendix is not ruptured. After appendectomies involving rupture and severe contamination, the child will require IV administration of antibiotics with hospital stay extended from five to seven days. Pediatric appendectomy is the surgical removal of the appendix in children. The …

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What Is the Survival Rate for a Carcinoid Tumor?

A carcinoid tumor is a rare cancer of the neuroendocrine system (a system of the nerve cells that also produces hormones in the body). The tumor grows in the following organs such as the appendix, bowels, lungs, and more. The survival rate for a carcinoid tumor depends on the stage of the tumor at the time of its diagnosis. Overall, …

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Why Would A Child Need A Tracheostomy?

What is pediatric tracheostomy? A tracheostomy, a procedure to cut a hole in the throat to clear an airway to the lungs, is used to insert a tube into the trachea to provide assisted ventilation to children who are unable to breathe, or have difficulty breathing on their own. Pediatric tracheostomy is a surgical procedure performed in children to create …

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