Cayenne pepper has been used all over the world for adding spice and hotness to recipes. Cayenne pepper has been used all over the world for adding spice and hotness to recipes. Known by the botanical name Capsicum annuum, it occurs in two forms: green chili pepper and red chili pepper. Cayenne pepper is also …
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What are the First Symptoms of Emphysema?
What is emphysema? Emphysema is a chronic lung disease that makes breathing difficult. Early symptoms include difficulty breathing, persistent cough, extreme fatigue, and more. Emphysema is a chronic lung disease that damages the alveoli, or small air sacs, in the lung. These air sacs are normally stretchy and elastic. They inflate when you inhale and deflate as you exhale. Emphysema, …
Read More »Zokinvy (lonafarnib): Medication for Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome
What is Zokinvy, and how does it work? Zokinvy (lonafarnib) is a farnesyltransferase inhibitor indicated in patients 12 months of age and older with a body surface area of 0.39 m2 and above to reduce risk of mortality in Hutchinson-Gilford Progeria Syndrome; and for treatment of processing-deficient progeroid laminopathies with either heterozygous LMNA mutation with progerin-like protein accumulation or homozygous …
Read More »How Do You Know if Your Child Has Appendicitis?
What is appendicitis? If your child has appendicitis they may exhibit sudden abdominal pain, loss of appetite, nausea and vomiting, excessive gas or inability to pass gas, fever, diarrhea or constipation. The appendix is a small organ joined to the large intestine and located in the lower right of the abdomen. People used to think the appendix served no useful …
Read More »What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Anoxia?
What is anoxia? Anoxia symptoms include problems focusing, memory loss, poor judgment, difficulties with motor coordination, visual disturbances, decrease of executive function and impulsive behavior. Anoxia occurs when the brain is deprived of oxygen. It's often used interchangeably with hypoxia, although hypoxia refers to a partial loss of oxygen and happens first, typically leading to anoxia or a total lack …
Read More »Metabolic Syndrome: Symptoms, Causes & Treatment
What is metabolic syndrome? Metabolic syndrome refers to a cluster of health conditions that increase the risk of heart diseases, stroke, and diabetes. Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of metabolic risk factors that come together in a single individual. These metabolic factors include insulin resistance, hypertension (high blood pressure), cholesterol abnormalities, and an increased risk for blood clotting. Affected individuals …
Read More »What Can Cause Pain Behind the Knee?
What is pain behind the knee? Some of the most common causes of pain behind the knee (posterior knee pain) include, Baker's cyst, arthritis, infection, injury, tumor, or deep vein thrombosis. Since the knee is the largest and most complex joint in the body, it makes sense that it might hurt sometimes. Although knee pain is a common complaint, it …
Read More »What Are the Signs and Symptoms of Allergic Conjunctivitis?
What is allergic conjunctivitis? People with allergic conjunctivitis of the eyes usually have redness, swelling, pain, and itchiness. Allergic conjunctivitis, which can also be called eye allergies or pink eye, is a common problem. It’s estimated that more than 20% of people are affected by allergic conjunctivitis. Allergic conjunctivitis is a reaction that occurs when the outer lining of the …
Read More »Scalp Psoriasis Treatment, Causes, Symptoms & Remedies
What is scalp psoriasis? When can scalp psoriasis begin? Picture of scalp psoriasis. Source: iStock.com. Psoriasis is an inflammatory disease of the skin that is estimated to affect about 2.2% of the adult population. In children, the onset of psoriasis can be before the age of one year but peaks around 5-8 years. Psoriasis produces scaly, itching bumps on the …
Read More »How Does Addison’s Disease Affect the Skin?
What is Addison’s disease? Addison's disease affects the skin in several ways including hyperpigmentation and vitiligo. Addison’s disease is a rare and serious condition involving the adrenal glands. These glands sit above the kidneys and make hormones like cortisol and sex hormones. In most cases, Addison’s is an autoimmune disease. Autoimmune disease occurs when the immune system doesn’t recognize the …
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