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White composite fillings are temporary and typically last from 5 to 12 years.
White composite fillings, also known as dental composite, are tooth-colored resins used to treat cavities. These fillings are made of plastic and glass, which are used directly on the tooth to fill the cavities.
- White composite fillings are temporary and are to be replaced after a while.
- Studies reported that white composite fillings last from 5 to 12 years. It depends on the type of filling.
- Newer types of fillings are being developed, which may last long.
Once bound to the teeth, white composite fillings do not change in shape over time. Wearing occurs at a similar rate to your own teeth. Good oral care can make the composite last long.
What is a white composite filling?
Fillings are one of the most popular dental procedures, and they are used to restore and strengthen teeth that have been damaged by cavities or decay. White composite fillings blend in more naturally with the color of your teeth and are significantly less noticeable. Hence, white composite fillings have become increasingly popular.
- The composite material is extremely strong and durable, and it was created to withstand the stresses of biting and chewing food.
- White composite fillings bond strongly to the tooth and provide further support to the tooth.
- They are long-lasting and will last longer if you practice appropriate dental hygiene.
White composites are used not only to replace damaged regions but also to improve the appearance of the smile by altering the color of the teeth or reshaping deformed teeth.
How is a white composite filling placed?
White composite fillings are usually done for small to medium restoration of the tooth, and they help perform moderate chewing.
- A local anesthetic agent will be used to numb your gums, teeth, and surrounding region before filling. This will assist to alleviate pain and discomfort throughout the treatment.
- The decay of the tooth will be removed using a drill. This process just takes a few minutes, and you may feel some pressure while it is taking place.
- To fix the tooth, the dentist will apply a white composite filling. The filling will be shaped to fit the form of your tooth.
The composite filling is applied in layers to your tooth. The layers will be built gradually until they fill the hole. The dentist may use ultraviolet light to cure the filling while it is still in place. This allows each layer of filling to harden, allowing the next layer to be inserted into the tooth. The filling will appear natural and will properly restore your tooth's function.
Your mouth may remain numb for many hours after the filling has been placed. It is suggested to avoid eating until the local anesthetic has worn off. This prevents you from accidentally hurting your tongue or cheek by biting it.
You are recommended to visit your dentist if any discomfort persists for long after the procedure. You may even enquire about oral care to be taken to make your fillings last long.
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What causes tooth decay?
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What can be done to help white composite fillings to last long?
Maintaining fillings requires the same level of dental care as maintaining your overall oral health.
Follow these tips to take care of your teeth and help your fillings last longer:
- Brush your teeth thoroughly at least two times a day using fluoride toothpaste.
- Maintain a regular flossing routine at least one time a day.
- Consume sugar in moderation.
- Avoid eating sticky snacks (nougat and chocolate).
- Rinse your mouth with an alcohol-free, therapeutic mouth rinse to reduce oral microorganisms.
- Avoid tobacco products.
- Avoid acidic beverages such as sodas and juices.
- Avoid biting down on hard foods.
- Maintain proper dental hygiene.
- Check-in with your dentist two times a year (or more frequently if advised) for checkups and cleanings.
Why should you replace white composite fillings over time?
Your filling may need to be replaced for a variety of reasons over time, such as:
- Most of the time, it is due to normal wear and tear.
- Your filling is put under a lot of pressure while you chew. It can cause it to break, leak, or fall out over time.
- A cracked or damaged filling will not protect the tooth and its nerve, so you feel discomfort when you consume hot or cold liquids.
- As a filling ages, the seal between the filling and tooth deteriorates allowing germs and microscopic food to be trapped beneath it and cause decay. To avoid further degradation, the filler must be changed.
- These fillings may fall out and lead to tooth decay and other issues. The interior of the tooth may become black, which is mostly due to extensive decay.
- White composite fillings may discolor over time.
If your filling is eroded, you may experience sensitivity or pain. It is advisable to call your dentist as soon as possible to get your tooth inspected. They will evaluate if it is time to change your filling to keep your smile safe.