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Just like any other body component, teeth can deteriorate and discolor over time.
Tooth discoloration or tooth staining is discolored, translucent, or yellow deposition over the teeth.
- External tooth discoloration is merely a buildup of stains on the surface of the tooth.
- Internal discoloration of your teeth is caused by the absorption of pigment particles into the tooth structure.
There are several reasons why your teeth might not seem pearly white.
5 ways to get rid of stains on teeth
- Use whitening toothpaste: Many kinds of toothpaste contain baking soda or sodium bicarbonate, which makes it easier to remove stains. Baking soda is a powerful chemical, but only a minimal amount is used in this toothpaste. You may get professional teeth whitening.
- Improve your dental hygiene: If you have early-stage tooth decay, you may be able to reverse the progression of caries, which may improve the look of stains. Better cleaning and hygiene habits can help reduce the likelihood of acquiring black tartar.
- Consider other strategies: You can avoid issue meals and beverages. However, you can find substitutes for staining foods. You might try using a straw or switching from coffee to another caffeine-containing beverage. Red wine drinkers might consider switching to white.
- Carry gum or mints: Chewing gum and strong mints can help remove stains from your teeth and provide you with fresher breath. Keeping a little pack of mints or gum in your pocket or purse indicates that you are prepared to deal with the problem of discolored teeth in an emergency.
- Restorative treatments: Restorative dental treatments could be the best choice for discolored teeth caused by tooth decay. White fillings, tooth extraction and root canal treatments are options. These therapies may be unpleasant, but they will not be painful.
3 types of tooth stains
- Intrinsic stain
- When the dentin (inner white structure) of the tooth becomes discolored, it results in intrinsic stains. Dentin is the sensitive tissue directly under a tooth's enamel covering. When these stains settle in, this layer becomes a deeper shade of yellow. Stains appear after the enamel of the teeth has worn away owing to poor dental health. This can be caused by childhood exposure to antibiotics, such as tetracycline, or physical trauma to your teeth.
- Because these stains originate from within the teeth, they cannot be removed with whitening products or toothpaste. Bonding or crowns are the most popular treatments used to conceal these stains. Crowns are placed over the tooth and can be contoured to the curve of the teeth to seem as natural as possible to the rest of the mouth.
- Extrinsic stain
- Extrinsic stains are stains on the tooth's enamel, which is the hard covering that protects the dentin and pulp of the tooth. Every single item you eat or drink comes into touch with the enamel. Foods that cause discoloration of enamel include:
- Red sauces
- Berries
- Soda, root beer, coffee, and tea
- Most stains could be removed with whitening toothpaste after a few weeks of constant application. If the toothpaste does not work, professional teeth whitening may be necessary. To avoid re-staining the teeth you recently whitened, avoid stain-causing darker-colored meals or drinks for a few days after whitening. Gargle immediately after eating to avoid setting in the stains.
- Extrinsic stains are stains on the tooth's enamel, which is the hard covering that protects the dentin and pulp of the tooth. Every single item you eat or drink comes into touch with the enamel. Foods that cause discoloration of enamel include:
- Age-related stain
- Just like any other body component, teeth can deteriorate and discolor over time. These stains are caused by the darkening of the dentin, which is exposed due to the wearing down of the enamel, with age. This is a natural aging process, so do not stress yourself by thinking that it is your fault that you do not care for your teeth or have a lousy eating habit.
- To remove these stains, you must get treatments. Professional whitening cannot always achieve the desired whiteness of the enamel. If you are dissatisfied with professional cleanings, your dentist may suggest teeth bonding or capping them with crowns to improve the appearance of your teeth.
