triple-negative breast cancer

Symptoms of strep throat appear two to five days after exposure with the most common early-stage sign being severe throat pain. Strep throat (streptococcal pharyngitis) is a bacterial infection that causes pain and inflammation in the throat. The illness can affect people of all ages and is extremely contagious. Because the symptoms of a viral …

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that primarily affects the respiratory system and includes symptoms of sickness or weakness, fever, and more. Tuberculosis (TB) is one of the top 10 causes of death worldwide. TB is an infectious disease that primarily affects the respiratory system, but it can also affect gastrointestinal, musculoskeletal, nervous, and other systems. The most common type of …

12 common symptoms of lupus Lupus is an autoimmune disease that occurs when your immune system begins to attack your own tissues and organs, resulting in these 12 common symptoms. Lupus is an autoimmune disease, which means that your immune system begins to dysregulate itself and attacks your own organs. Lupus symptoms vary from person to person, and the disease …

Generic Name: ceftriaxone Brand Names: Rocephin (discontinued brand) Drug Class: Cephalosporins, 3rd Generation What is ceftriaxone, and what is it used for? Ceftriaxone is a broad spectrum third generation cephalosporin antibiotic used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. Ceftriaxone is administered as an intramuscular (IM) or intravenous (IV) injection. Ceftriaxone is highly effective against gram-negative bacteria, and gram-positive …

Prebiotics stimulate the growth of beneficial bacteria and probiotics, which in turn provide nutrition to the gut bacteria. Prebiotics are plant-based fibers and carbohydrates that are non-digestible by the digestive system but they provide nutrition to the gut bacteria. Prebiotics stimulate the growth of beneficial bacteria, such as Lactobacilli and Bifidobacterium, in the gut. These bacteria improve intestinal functions, such …

Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are the drug of choice for hypertension. Learn about other high blood pressure medications Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors are the drug of choice for hypertension (high blood pressure). People who are unable to tolerate ACE inhibitors are given angiotensin II receptor antagonists or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs). However, there is no one-size-fits-all treatment of hypertension. Because …

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) attacks and weakens the immune system, impairing the body's ability to fight diseases and infections Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) attacks and weakens the immune system, impairing the body's ability to fight diseases and infections. Without a healthy, functioning immune system, a person may become vulnerable to infections that can then lead to life-threatening illnesses. HIV targets …

E. coli bacteria are the most common cause of urinary tract infection (UTI). E. coli bacteria are the most common cause of urinary tract infection (UTI). E. coli present in the large intestine may travel down to the anus and then to the urethra, especially during wiping of the anal area with toilet paper. If the infection is left untreated, …

Although hospice and end-of-life care both aim to relieve pain and symptoms in terminally ill patients, they differ in the following ways. Both hospice and end-of-life care are important parts of palliative care that aim to relieve pain and symptoms in people with terminal illnesses. However, goals of care differ. In palliative care, treatment for the person who is serious …

23 signs that may indicate prostate cancer Learn the 23 key signs that may indicate the presence of prostate cancer below. Most patients do not have any signs or symptoms of prostate cancer until its advanced stages. Prostate cancer most commonly spreads to the bones; hence, bone pain is often a sign of prostate cancer. Many patients are diagnosed incidentally …