breast cancer

The low back, or lumbar area, serves a number of important functions for the human body.Source: iStock Low back pain facts Functions of the low back, or lumbar area, include structural support, movement, and protection of certain body tissues. Pain in the low back can be a result of conditions affecting the bony lumbar spine, …

A tumor is a mass or lump of tissue in an organ. A tumor is a mass or lump of tissue in an organ. In a healthy body, cells grow, divide, and are replaced by new cells. In the case of a tumor, the rate of cell multiplication is more than cell destruction. The word tumor is often associated with …

What Is whooping cough? Whooping cough is a bacterial infection that causes severe coughing and trouble breathing. A course of antibiotics is used to treat the infection along with home treatment consisting of using a humidifier, drinking plenty of fluids, soups, juices, etc. to prevent dehydration. Whooping cough is a bacterial infection that causes severe coughing and trouble breathing. The …

Hip bursitis is the most common cause of hip pain.Source: iStock Hip bursitis facts A bursa is a fluid-filled sac that functions as a gliding surface to reduce friction between moving tissues of the body. There are two major bursae of the hip. Bursitis, or inflammation of a bursa, is usually not infectious, but the bursa can become infected. Treatment …

What is constipation in children? Most of the time, constipation home remedies for children involve over-the-counter medication or lifestyle changes, like drinking more water and getting more exercise. Constipation is one of the most common medical issues children can have. The condition arises when the intestine absorbs too much water, leaving the stool hard and dry.  When the movements of …

What is GERD? There are many delicious foods that can help ease your GERD troubles such as foods high in fiber, foods with a high pH level, and watery foods. Heartburn is very common, and most people have occasional bouts of acid reflux. When symptoms become more frequent and start to affect your quality of life, however, it may be …

Sinusitis can be caused by infection, allergies, and chemical or particulate irritation of the sinuses.Source: Getty Images/Pixland Sinus infection (sinusitis) definition and facts Sinusitis or sinus infection is inflammation of the air cavities within the passages of the nose. Sinusitis can be caused by infection, allergies, and chemical or particulate irritation of the sinuses. Most people do not spread sinus …

What is syphilis? Syphilis is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) and the treatment will depend on the stage at which you are diagnosed in. Syphilis is a common infection in people, especially adults, around the world. Consequently, it is important for you to know what it is, and what causes it. This will help you know how to treat it, …

Cartilage is avascular, which means there are no blood vessels supplying it with nutrients. Cartilage is a firm yet flexible fibrous tissue found at various sites in the body. The most important functions of cartilage include: Cartilage gives shape, support, and structure to other body tissues. It also helps to cushion joints. Cartilage also smoothens the bone surfaces at the joints. …

What is a seizure? Share Your Story A seizure is single occurrence of uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain, usually for short time span. A seizure disorder is a medical condition characterized by episodes of uncontrolled electrical activity in the brain, thus producing symptoms that include two or more seizures. A seizure and a seizure disorder are not the same. …