When the lymph nodes in the mediastinum become enlarged, it is called mediastinal lymphadenopathy. When the lymph nodes in the mediastinum become enlarged, it is called mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Mediastinal lymph node enlargement can occur from a wide range of diseases, either on its own or in association with other lung conditions. It usually stays less than 10 mm in …

The real cause of Kleine Levin syndrome is still unknown The real cause of Kleine Levin syndrome is still unknown; however, some researchers speculate below theories: Hereditary disorder: Very rare cases are seen in this disorder that affects more than one family member. This suggests genetics could play a role that may influence the likelihood of developing the condition. Autoimmune …

Causes of HCM include genetic defects. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a condition in which heart muscle becomes thickened affecting its function. Causes of HCM include genetic defects. Researchers are still learning why some people with genetic changes develop the disease and others don’t. Younger people are likely to have a more severe form of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. However, the condition is seen …

The major cause of alar retraction is rhinoplasty, which requires surgical correction. The major cause of alar retraction is rhinoplasty, which requires surgical correction. The excision or aggressive surgical removal of tissue can be a major cause of alar retraction after rhinoplasty. The partial excision of the lower nasal cartilage that extends upper for tip narrowing and rotation causes alar …

To obtain the desired outcome, it is essential to have good quality instruments depending on the nature of the wound. The different types of suturing techniques include: Simple interrupted suture: It is the most common and simple form of suturing technique. The suture is placed by inserting the needle perpendicular to the epidermis. Inserting it perpendicularly helps in a wider …

When you are experiencing back pain, you may want to rest, but being active is good for the back. When you are experiencing back pain, you may want to rest, but being active is good for the back. Exercising can strengthen the muscles of the back and those that support posture, as well as improve overall body health. Strengthening the …

If you have high blood pressure (hypertension), without any complications, the first thing to do is to calm down and lie flat. If you face any complications of high blood pressure such as a stroke or heart attack, contact your physician without any delay. Do not attempt home remedies in such grave situations. If you have high blood pressure (hypertension), …

How can you prevent a stroke from happening? You can lower your risk of stroke by managing modifiable risk factors. Strokes occur due to the obstruction of blood flow to the brain. Two types of strokes obstruct the blood flow to the brain. Ischemic stroke: This type of stroke occurs due to the formation of clots. Hemorrhagic stroke: This type …

What is Wakix, and how does it work? Wakix is indicated for the treatment of excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS) in adult patients with narcolepsy. What are the side effects of Wakix? The following adverse reactions are discussed in more detail in other sections of the labeling: QT Interval Prolongation Clinical Trials Experience Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying …

What is ProAir Respiclick, and how does it work? ProAir Respiclick is a prescription medicine used in people 4 years of age and older to: treat or prevent bronchospasm in people who have reversible obstructive airway disease prevent exercise-induced bronchospasm It is not known if ProAir Respiclick is safe and effective in children under 4 years of age. What are …