Nexplanon is a contraceptive implant that is in the form of a rod Nexplanon is a contraceptive implant that is in the form of a rod, containing progestin (hormone) etonogestrel. It should be placed under the skin at the inner side of your non-dominant upper arm. This means that if you are a right-handed person, …

VBAC stands for vaginal birth after cesarean. VBAC stands for a vaginal birth after cesarean. If a woman has delivered a baby by Cesarean delivery and she is pregnant again, she may be able to choose between delivering through a repeat Cesarean delivery or vaginal birth after cesarean (VBAC). VBAC may be attempted if the previous Cesarean delivery was performed …

Jaundice is yellowish discoloration of the skin and eyes Phototherapy is performed with a special type of light and not ultraviolet light. In phototherapy, shining fluorescent lights from the bili-light lamps are used on the bare skin of newborns. A specific wavelength of this light used in this therapy can break down the bilirubin into a form that the body …

Vaginal vault suspension is a surgery performed to fix a vaginal wall prolapse. Vaginal vault suspension is a surgery performed to fix a vaginal wall prolapse. The surgery repairs the structures that support the vaginal vault in such a way that its anatomical position is readjusted as much as possible. Who needs vaginal vault suspension? Based on its increasing order …

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is dangerous lung damage Sepsis (severe systemic infection) is the most common cause of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). ARDS is caused due to fluid leakage from the small lung vessels into the lung air sacs (alveoli). It causes difficulty in breathing and severe falls in oxygen in the body. ARDS commonly occur due to …

Suction dilation and curettage (D&C) is a procedure performed to remove tissue from inside the uterus. Suction dilation and curettage (D&C) is a procedure performed to remove tissue from inside the uterus. The procedure involves dilation (opening) of the cervix (the mouth of the uterus). The tissues from within the uterus may be removed using a curette, which is usually …

Tubal ligation or tying tubes is a permanent birth control surgical procedure Tubal ligation or tying tubes is a permanent birth control surgical procedure for women who no longer want children. In this surgery, both of your fallopian tubes (the tubes on either side of your womb that collect eggs from the ovaries and transport to the womb) are tied …

What is laparoscopic surgery? Laparoscopic surgery is minimally invasive surgery that is used to diagnose and treat several conditions. A laparoscopic or keyhole surgery is a type of minimally invasive surgery that can be done to diagnose as well as treat medical conditions. It is called minimally invasive since it involves small incisions (surgical cuts) on the abdomen as compared …

How long does a hysteroscopy take? Hysteroscopy is used to examine the inside of the uterus. Hysteroscopy is a procedure performed by a gynecologist to inspect inside of the uterine cavity using a thin tube with a light and camera attached to it. This device is called a hysteroscope. A hysteroscopy may be performed as a diagnostic procedure to diagnose …

Heart valve disease may be seen at birth or it may develop later in life This depends on the type of valve involved and the severity of its involvement. The recent advances in heart surgery and the consideration of surgery in the elderly have increased the chances of survival in these patients. After the successful surgery, the quality of life …