Dengue fever is an illness caused by the dengue virus. Dengue fever, also called breakbone fever, is an illness caused by the dengue virus. It is caused when a female Aedes mosquito carrying the virus bites a healthy person. This disease is mainly found in the tropical and subtropical regions of the world. Causes of …

Zidovudine was the first drug approved for the treatment of HIV. Zidovudine therapy is an antiretroviral therapy (ART) that is used to treat patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Zidovudine was the first drug approved for the treatment of HIV. Zidovudine greatly reduces the transmission of HIV from the mother to her child. It …

Yunis Varon syndrome Yunis Varon syndrome affects less than 200,000 people in the United States. Yunis Varon syndrome is an extremely rare, congenital (present at birth), genetic, and multisystem disorder. This syndrome affects the bones, hair, teeth, and systems of the heart and lungs in the body. Many children with this condition have characteristic facial features or abnormalities of fingers …

Wilms tumor or nephroblastoma is a type of kidney cancer that primarily develops in children Wilms tumor or nephroblastoma is a type of kidney cancer that primarily develops in children around the ages of three and four years. It’s the most common type of kidney cancer found in kids. Wilms tumor is a serious cancerous tumor that may affect one …

Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) is a rare blood disorder that affects the bone marrow. Diamond-Blackfan anemia (DBA) is a rare blood disorder that affects the bone marrow. In this condition, the bone marrow fails to make red blood cells, which are essential for carrying oxygen from the lungs to all the other parts of the body. Blood cells are made in the …

Conversion disorder is a medical condition in which an individual exhibits psychological stress in physical ways. Conversion disorder is a medical condition in which an individual exhibits psychological stress in physical ways. Therefore, after a stressful event or traumatic event, which could be recent or in the past, an individual suddenly starts having symptoms such as convulsions or “spells.” For …

What is Berger’s? Berger's disease or immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy is a kidney disorder Berger's disease or immunoglobulin A (IgA) nephropathy is a kidney disorder that presents with the passing of blood in the urine. This happens due to swelling of the glomeruli (filtering units of the kidney that produce urine). The swelling is usually caused due to a buildup of …

Platelet rich plasma (PRP) is also called a vampire facial. Platelet rich plasma (PRP) is also called a vampire facial. It is a facial rejuvenation treatment. PRP treatment uses plasma (liquid part) taken from your blood to stimulate collagen production, which helps reduce fine lines, folds, wrinkles, open pores, and pigmentation, as well as improve the overall health of the …

What is HPV? HPV is most commonly spread via vaginal or anal sex. HPV can affect anyone who is sexually active, even if you have only one partner. HPV — human papillomavirus — is the most common sexually transmitted infection in the U.S., with over 75 million people being infected, most of them young adults. There are more than 150 …

What is costochondritis? In many cases, the cause of costochondritis is unknown but viral, bacterial, or fungal infections may cause inflammation around your sternum. Costochondritis, sometimes called chest wall pain or costosternal syndrome, is a painful inflammation of the cartilage surrounding your sternum. The sternum, along with the ribs and cartilage, makes up your chest wall. Your chest wall is …