The physician performs a pneumatic otoscopy using a special tool, otoscope, in the following manner: The patient must sit still during the procedure. During the examination of a child, the parent must hold the child on their lap. The doctor gently pulls the ear backward and upward to straighten the ear canal and get a …
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What is upper back pain? Causes of upper back pain include long periods of sitting, injury, or strain accidents. Upper back pain causes many people discomfort and frustration. But what causes it? Your back includes a complex system of vertebrae, disks, muscles, nerves, and ligaments. If this area is injured or irritated, it may lead to pain in the upper …
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The orbit is a solid structure that contains the eyeball, fat, muscles, vessels, and nerves. The orbit is a solid structure that contains the eyeball, fat, muscles, vessels, and nerves. The maxillary sinus, ethmoid sinus, brain, and eye muscles surround the orbit. Orbital decompression involves removing or thinning of the orbital walls with or without orbital fat removal. This increases …
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Meniere’s disease is a chronic condition that manifests as hearing loss, vertigo, and ringing in the ears. Meniere’s disease is a chronic condition that manifests as hearing loss, vertigo, and ringing in the ears. Various surgical options are available for refractory Meniere’s disease that does not respond to medications or if the symptoms of the disease are severe. The various …
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What is stress urinary incontinence (SUI)? The cause of stress incontinence is when the bladder and/or urethra gets weakened or damaged. The types of stress incontinence include functional incontinence, overactive bladder, mixed incontinence, overflow incontinence, and reflex incontinence. Stress urinary incontinence (SUI) is when urine involuntarily leaks during moments of physical activity that increases the pressure on the abdomen, such …
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What is a fever? The 5 types of fever are intermittent, remittent, continuous or sustained, hectic, and relapsing. A fever is a physiological problem when your body temperature is above the normal range. An elevated body temperature usually accompanies an underlying condition. Your body increases your temperature to help fight infection or signal a problem from within. A fever is …
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What is pelvic pain? Causes of pelvic pain in men include bicycle riding, past prostatitis infections, chemical irritation, sexual abuse, pelvic floor muscle problems, prostate irritation from urine backup, bacteria that are not common, and psychological stress. There are a few different forms of male pelvic pain. Prostatitis (prostate inflammation), chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS), and pain from problems in …
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Facts you should know about marijuana (cannabis) Marijuana's (scientific name is Cannabis sativa) leaves, seeds, stems and/or roots are consumed by marijuana users for the purpose of feeling intoxicated. THC, or tetrahydrocannibinol, is one of the hundreds of compounds within marijuana that has major intoxicating effects. Marijuana that is consumed for medical purposes, like for patients with nausea or poor …
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Mouth lesions are the abnormal patches, sores, or altered texture of the mouth lining. Mouth lesions are the abnormal patches, sores, or altered texture of the mouth lining. The various mouth lesions include cuts, lumps, bumps, or ulcers (firm white patches over the mouth, lips, gums, and throat). What are the signs and symptoms of mouth lesions? Pain is a …
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What is the thyroid gland? The thyroid gland makes and stores essential hormones in the body. A thyroid scan can provide information on the size, shape, and overall activity of the gland. The thyroid is a gland that makes and stores essential hormones that help regulate the heart rate, blood pressure, body temperature, and the rate of chemical reactions (metabolism) …
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