What are genital warts? Genital warts are caused by the human papillomavirus (HPV) and one of the most common of all sexually transmitted diseases (STDs). While there is a vaccine to help prevent infection, there is no cure for HPV. The fastest way to remove them is through surgery, freeze them off with liquid nitrogen, …
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What is an ultrasound procedure? Ultrasound devices send ultrasonic soundwaves through tissue. The device measures how long the waves take to “echo” or return to the device, much like SONAR used by submarines. The programming in the device uses that data to assemble an image nearly in real time; different densities of tissue show up as different concentrations of lighted …
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What is a CT urogram? A CT (computed tomography) urogram is a non-invasive radiological examination of the urinary system. The doctor injects a mildly radioactive tracer compound into your vein, which then allows the radiologist to view the structure and function of the kidneys and bladder using the CT scanner. A computed tomography (CT) urogram is an imaging test used …
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What is muscular dystrophy? Muscular dystrophy is a disease of the nerves and muscles. The best treatment for muscular dystrophy depends on the type and progression. It is treated with physical therapy, medication and surgery. There is no cure for muscular dystrophy, but treatment can help you maintain your independence and strengthen your muscles. With an early diagnosis, it is …
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What Is jock itch? Jock itch (tinea cruris) is a common rash that primarily surfaces in the groin area due to a buildup of heat and moisture. The fastest way to cure it is to wash and keep the area clean and dry. Topical treatments and medications can also help speed healing. Tinea cruris, usually referred to as jock itch, …
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What is an umbilical hernia? Umbilical hernias will not go away naturally and need medical treatment to repair them. The only way to repair an umbilical hernia is through surgery. Hernias develop when an internal part of the body pushes through a weak point of muscle or tissue. Most types of hernias develop in teens or adults. Umbilical hernias are …
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What is cystic acne? There are multiple treatments available for people who have cystic acne. Medications and several home remedies may help you treat this condition. Whether you get occasional whiteheads or persistent pimples, acne can be painful and frustrating. Luckily, most acne breakouts will clear up on their own. Cystic acne is different. Cystic acne forms when bacteria causes …
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What is a hematoma? A hematoma is not a bruise. Depending on the cause, it can take anywhere from 1 to 4 weeks for a hematoma to go away. A hematoma is not a bruise. It is a pooling of blood outside of the blood vessels deeper in the skin than a bruise occurs. Trauma is the most common cause …
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What is ringworm? You should seek medical attention if you suspect you or your child has ringworm on the scalp. Ringworm on the scalp can only be treated with prescription medication. Unlike the name suggests, ringworm isn’t actually caused by a worm. It gets its name because of the characteristic circular marks it leaves on the scalp. Ringworm is contagious …
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What are tonsil stones? You can get rid of tonsil stones by gargling with saltwater, coughing to dislodge them, carefully dislodge them manually, or through medication or surgery. However, they will usually go away on their own with time. Your tonsils help to catch incoming bacteria and viruses. They stop them from traveling down your throat and entering your body. …
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