Gum cancer is a type of oral cancer. It begins when the cells in the gum grow out of control. This uncontrolled growth gives rise to a mass that eventually damages the healthy tissue. The first signs of gum cancer are similar to those seen in gingivitis. Hence, initially, gum cancer can be dismissed as …
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The Gleason grading system grades prostate cancer from 1 to 5. The Gleason grading system grades prostate cancer from 1 to 5. According to cells’ appearances under a microscope, this system grades the most common (primary) and second most common (secondary) patterns of cells in a tissue sample collected via biopsy. Grade 1: The cells appear like normal prostate cells. Grades …
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Shingles is a painful rash caused by herpes zoster virus.Source: Getty Images Shingles (herpes zoster) facts Shingles, also called herpes zoster, is a painful skin rash. Shingles is caused by reactivation of the varicella zoster virus, the same virus that causes chickenpox. Older adults and individuals with a weakened immune system are at greatest risk for developing shingles. Shingles symptoms …
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Generic drug: darunavir and cobicistat Brand name: Prezcobix What is Prezcobix (darunavir and cobicistat), and how does it work? Prezcobix (darunavir and cobicistat) is a prescription medicine that is used with other HIV-1 medicines to treat HIV-1 infection in adults and in children who weigh at least 88 pounds (40 kg). What are the side effects of Prezcobix? Prezcobix may …
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Generic drug: Brand name: Symtuza What is Symtuza, and how does it work? Symtuza is a prescription medicine that is used without other antiretroviral medicines to treat Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) infection in adults and in children who weigh at least 88 pounds (40 kg) who: have not received anti-HIV-1 medicines in the past, or when their healthcare provider determines …
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Generic drug: ertapenem Brand name: Invanz What is Invanz (ertapenem), and how does it work? Invanz (ertapenem) is a prescription medicine used to treat the symptoms of various bacterial infections in the skin, lungs, stomach, pelvis, and urinary tract. Invanz may be used alone or with other medications. Invanz belongs to a class of drugs called Carbapenems. It is not …
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Generic drug: voriconazole Brand name: Vfend What is Vfend (voriconazole), and how does it work? Vfend (voriconazole) is a prescription medicine used to treat certain serious fungal infections in your blood and body. These infections are called “aspergillosis,” “esophageal candidiasis,” “Scedosporium,” “Fusarium,” and “candidemia”. It is not known if Vfend is safe and effective in children younger than 2 years …
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Generic drug: ponatinib Brand name: Iclusig What is Iclusig (ponatinib), and how does it work? What is Iclusig and how is it used? Iclusig (ponatinib) is a prescription medicine used to treat adults who have: chronic phase, accelerated phase, or blast phase chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) or Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukemia (Ph+ ALL) who cannot receive any other …
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Generic drug: fentanyl citrate Brand name: Fentora What is Fentora (fentanyl citrate), and how does it work? Fentora (fentanyl citrate) is a strong prescription pain medicine that contains an opioid (narcotic) that is used to manage breakthrough pain in adults with cancer who are already routinely taking other opioid pain medicines around-the-clock for cancer pain. Fentora is started only after …
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What is inflammatory breast cancer? Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is a rare type of breast cancer accounting for around 1 to 5 percent of all breast cancer cases. Inflammatory breast cancer (IBC) is a rare type of breast cancer accounting for around 1 to 5 percent of all breast cancer cases. There are three main parts in a breast: lobules, …
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