6 stages of lupus nephritis Lupus nephritis is a kidney condition caused as a complication of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) or lupus. Lupus nephritis is classified into six stages depending on the microscopic studies of the glomeruli. Class I: Minimal mesangial lupus nephritis The earliest and mildest form of glomerular involvement is minimal mesangial lupus …
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What Are the Symptoms of Drug-Induced Lupus?
Symptoms of drug-induced lupus are often similar to symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) Symptoms of drug-induced lupus are often similar to symptoms of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and may include: Muscle aches Joint pain, occasionally accompanied by swelling Fever Weakness Weight loss Rash Sun sensitivity Inflammation that produces pain or discomfort around the lungs or heart When do symptoms …
Read More »What Drugs Cause Drug-Induced Lupus?
Drugs most often involved in drug-induced lupus include procainamide, hydralazine, and quinidine Drug-induced lupus erythematosus is a type of lupus that occurs as a reaction to exposure to certain medications. More than 40 drugs have been identified to cause drug-induced lupus, mainly those used to treat chronic conditions such as heart disease, thyroid disease, hypertension, neuropsychiatric disorders, inflammation, and epilepsy. …
Read More »What Is Neuropsychiatric Lupus? Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
There is no established cure for neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE). Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease. The body’s immune system attacks its healthy cells. When lupus affects the brain and spinal cord and other nerves, it is called neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE) or central nervous system (CNS) lupus. Some of the characteristics of NPSLE are: Occurs …
Read More »What Is the Most Common Type of Lupus Nephritis? Treatment Options
The prognosis of diffuse proliferative glomerulonephritis is very poor among other types of lupus nephritis. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is an autoimmune disease that affects various organs including the skin, brain, kidneys, and joints. Kidney inflammation triggered by the autoimmune illness SLE can lead to hematuria and proteinuria, as well as end-stage renal failure that can be fatal. There are …
Read More »Does Drug-Induced Lupus Go Away? Treatment
Drug-induced lupus generally goes away within months of stopping the medication Drug-induced lupus is a rare autoimmune disorder that is caused by continuous exposure to certain medications and generally goes away within months of stopping the medication. What are risk factors for drug-induced lupus? Experts are unsure why some people develop drug-induced lupus while taking certain prescribed medications, whereas others …
Read More »How Is Neuropsychiatric Lupus Diagnosed? 8 Test Criteria
Most people have a normal lifespan and an excellent quality of life if NPSLE is treated early. The most basic approaches to detect nervous system abnormalities in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are cognitive tests and a magnetic resonance imaging evaluation. However, a diagnosis of neuropsychiatric lupus (NPSLE) might be difficult to establish. The doctor may order tests to rule out …
Read More »What Are the 4 Signs of Osteoarthritis? 2 Types, Symptoms, Causes
4 signs of osteoarthritis Osteoarthritis is a type of degenerative disease in which the joint cartilage wears out. The signs and symptoms of osteoarthritis may vary depending on the severity of the condition. Some people may have negligible symptoms despite radiologic signs of significant joint involvement, whereas others may have severe symptoms that may perturb sleep and rest. Symptoms generally …
Read More »Does JIA Arthritis Go Away? 9 Symptoms, 5 Types, Treatment
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common type of arthritis diagnosed in children younger than 16 years. Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is either a short-term or chronic condition. JIA is usually classified as a chronic condition because the affected joints are inflamed for at least six weeks. It is an autoimmune disease where healthy cells are attacked and destroyed …
Read More »What Are the 11 Criteria for Lupus? Diagnosis Risks
Learn the 11 criteria for lupus, which were developed by the American College of Rheumatology. Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a most common type of lupus, is a multi-organ autoimmune disease in which your body’s immune cells attack your own organs or tissues. This can affect any organ in the body and cause inflammation. Lupus can produce a variety of symptoms …
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