What Is a Simple Mastectomy?

Breast cancer arises from the cells of the breasts and can spread to other parts of the body Breast cancer arises from the cells of the breasts and can spread to other parts of the body (metastasis). It is one of the most common cancers diagnosed in women in the United States. Though extremely rare, …

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What Is a Fasciotomy Surgery?

A fasciotomy surgery is a procedure to cut open the fascia (tissue beneath the skin) to relieve tension or pressure. A fasciotomy surgery is a procedure to cut open the fascia (tissue beneath the skin) to relieve tension or pressure. The muscles in your arms and legs are divided into muscle groups by thick bands of tissue called fascia. The …

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What Happens if Melanoma Gets Into Lymph Nodes?

Melanoma is a rapidly progressive type of skin cancer. If the melanoma has spread into the lymph nodes, it means cancer has spread beyond its original site (the primary tumor). It will need a more aggressive line of management. Melanoma is a rapidly progressive type of skin cancer. The treatment of melanoma depends on the stage of the disease. Lymph …

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What Does Mediastinal Lymphadenopathy Mean?

When the lymph nodes in the mediastinum become enlarged, it is called mediastinal lymphadenopathy. When the lymph nodes in the mediastinum become enlarged, it is called mediastinal lymphadenopathy. Mediastinal lymph node enlargement can occur from a wide range of diseases, either on its own or in association with other lung conditions. It usually stays less than 10 mm in diameter. The mediastinum is a …

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What Causes Kleine Levin Syndrome?

The real cause of Kleine Levin syndrome is still unknown The real cause of Kleine Levin syndrome is still unknown; however, some researchers speculate below theories: Hereditary disorder: Very rare cases are seen in this disorder that affects more than one family member. This suggests genetics could play a role that may influence the likelihood of developing the condition. Autoimmune …

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What Causes Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy?

Causes of HCM include genetic defects. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a condition in which heart muscle becomes thickened affecting its function. Causes of HCM include genetic defects. Researchers are still learning why some people with genetic changes develop the disease and others don’t. Younger people are likely to have a more severe form of hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. However, the condition is seen …

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What Causes Alar Retraction After Rhinoplasty?

The major cause of alar retraction is rhinoplasty, which requires surgical correction. The major cause of alar retraction is rhinoplasty, which requires surgical correction. The excision or aggressive surgical removal of tissue can be a major cause of alar retraction after rhinoplasty. The partial excision of the lower nasal cartilage that extends upper for tip narrowing and rotation causes alar …

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What Are the Types of Suturing Techniques?

To obtain the desired outcome, it is essential to have good quality instruments depending on the nature of the wound. The different types of suturing techniques include: Simple interrupted suture: It is the most common and simple form of suturing technique. The suture is placed by inserting the needle perpendicular to the epidermis. Inserting it perpendicularly helps in a wider …

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What Are the Best Exercises for Back Pain?

When you are experiencing back pain, you may want to rest, but being active is good for the back. When you are experiencing back pain, you may want to rest, but being active is good for the back. Exercising can strengthen the muscles of the back and those that support posture, as well as improve overall body health. Strengthening the …

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What Can I Do to Lower My Blood Pressure Immediately? Chart

If you have high blood pressure (hypertension), without any complications, the first thing to do is to calm down and lie flat. If you face any complications of high blood pressure such as a stroke or heart attack, contact your physician without any delay. Do not attempt home remedies in such grave situations. If you have high blood pressure (hypertension), …

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