The mandible is the lower jaw. Mandibulectomy is a surgical procedure to remove a portion of the mandible while treating oral cavity cancer. There are two types of mandibulectomy: Marginal mandibulectomy: It involves only the removal of the cancerous area. There is no need for reconstructive surgery because a majority of the jaw is left. …
Read More »What Is a DISE Procedure? Benefits, Risks, and Side Effects
The drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) procedure is a diagnostic tool used for studying the airway in a sleeping (sedated) patient with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE), also known as sleep nasendoscopy (SNE), is a minimally invasive surgical procedure. It is a diagnostic tool used for studying the airway in a sleeping (sedated) patient with obstructive sleep apnea …
Read More »What Happens If You Get Salmonella?
What is salmonella? Typically, symptoms of salmonella are present anywhere from 6 hours to 6 days after the initial infection. If you have salmonella, you will most likely experience bouts of diarrhea. Salmonella is a bacteria that makes people ill. There are many different kinds of salmonella bacteria. Animals like chickens, cows, reptiles, and pigs carry the kind that makes …
Read More »What Does the Bloody Show Look Like?
What is a bloody show? Around the seventh week following conception, your body forms a mucus plug to seal the cervix. As your body progresses into the stages of labor, you may pass all or a portion of this mucus plug, often called a bloody show. Each pregnancy is unique. Still, there is a thread of similarity that weaves itself …
Read More »What Do the Hard and Soft Palate Separate?
The palate is a structure that forms the roof of the mouth. The palate is a structure that forms the roof of the mouth. It is divided into two separate parts, namely, the “hard palate” and “soft palate.” The hard and soft palates separate the mouth (oral cavity) from the nasal cavity. What is the hard palate? The hard palate …
Read More »What Do Swollen Feet Mean?
What are swollen feet? It is not uncommon to get swollen feet, especially if you’ve been walking or standing for long periods of time. There are times, however, where swelling of the feet can be a sign of something more serious. It is not uncommon to get swollen feet, especially if you’ve been walking or standing for long periods of …
Read More »What Causes Fordyce Spots on Lips?
What are Fordyce spots? Causes of Fordyce spots on lips inclde high cholesterol, greasy skin, age, rheumatic disorders, and certain types of colorectal cancer. Fordyce spots, also known as Fordyce granules or Fordyce glands, are a common, harmless condition. They are slightly enlarged oil glands that are commonly found on your lips, inside your cheeks, and occasionally on your genitalia. …
Read More »What Can Cause Pelvic Pain in Men?
What is pelvic pain? Causes of pelvic pain in men include bicycle riding, past prostatitis infections, chemical irritation, sexual abuse, pelvic floor muscle problems, prostate irritation from urine backup, bacteria that are not common, and psychological stress. There are a few different forms of male pelvic pain. Prostatitis (prostate inflammation), chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CPPS), and pain from problems in …
Read More »What Can Cause Amenorrhea Other Than Pregnancy?
What is amenorrhea? The most common causes of amenorrhea include pregnancy, breastfeeding, contraception, menopause, sudden weight loss, hormonal imbalance, and structural concerns. After puberty and before menopause, menstruation should be a regular occurrence for women without any underlying health conditions. The hypothalamus and pituitary gland in the brain, which send and produce hormones, regulate this process along with the uterus …
Read More »What Are the Warning Signs of Tetanus?
What is tetanus? Warning signs of tetanus may include headache, increased blood pressure, stiff jaw, difficulty swallowing, and body spasms. Sometimes referred to as lockjaw, tetanus is a severe disease that prompts painful muscle contractions. These can lead to the tightening of the jaw. The disease can also cause several other painful symptoms and, in some cases, may prove life-threatening. …
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