16 Remedies for Pregnancy Body Changes (Breasts) & Discomforts

Natural remedies for pregnancy changes and body discomforts facts* Share Your Story *Natural remedies for pregnancy changes and body discomfort facts medically edited by: Melissa Conrad Stöppler, MD A number of body changes can occur during a healthy, normal pregnancy that may be surprising or at times uncomfortable. Colostrum is the first milk produced by …

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Sweet Syndrome (Acute Febrile Neutrophilic Dermatosis) Causes

Summary Share Your Story Acute febrile neutrophilic dermatosis is a skin condition characterized by fever, inflammation of the joints (arthritis), and painful skin lesions that appear mainly on the face, neck, back and arms. Although middle-aged women are most likely to develop this condition, it may also affect men, older adults and even infants. The exact cause of acute febrile …

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Occupational Asthma Treatments and Causes

Occupational asthma facts Asthma is a lung disease characterized by and reversible narrowing of the airways, leading to shortness of breath, wheezing, chest tightness, and cough. Occupational asthma is caused by a specific agent in the workplace. Many different agents can cause occupational asthma. Symptoms can begin immediately with exposure or years later. Occupational asthma is diagnosed by a thorough …

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Seasonal Affective Disorder Symptoms and Treatment

Seasonal affective disorder facts Seasonal affective disorder (SAD), is a kind of depression that tends to occur (and recur) as the hours of daylight grow shorter during the fall and winter months, but it may occur during the summer for some individuals. The incidence of seasonal affective disorder increases in people who are living farther away from the equator. Although …

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Lactose Intolerance Signs, Symptoms, Diet Info & Foods to Avoid

Lactose intolerance definition and facts Lactose intolerance is an inability to digest lactose, the main sugar in milk, which gives rise to gastrointestinal symptoms. Lactose intolerance is caused by a deficiency of the intestinal enzyme lactase that splits lactose into two smaller sugars, glucose and galactose, and allows lactose to be absorbed from the intestine. Virtually all individuals are born …

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Travel Medicine: Travel Vaccines, Cholera, Malaria & Other Risks

Why should travelers see a physician before they leave on a trip? Share Your Story Travelers should see a physician before leaving for a trip if they are going to developing countries, they are visiting sites that are not on the usual tourist routes or traveling to high altitudes, they have chronic diseases that could be affected by travel, they …

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Pycnodysostosis: Get Facts About Symptoms & Treatment

Pycnodysostosis facts Pycnodysostosis is an inherited disorder of the bone. Pycnodysostosis causes short stature. Pycnodysostosis causes abnormally dense brittle bones. Pycnodysostosis causes the "soft spot" of a baby’s skull to stay widely open. Pycnodysostosis is due to a defect in an enzyme: cathepsin K. Growth hormone treatment may increase growth in pycnodysostosis. What is pycnodysostosis? Share Your Story Pycnodysostosis is …

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Shigella Symptoms, Treatment & Transmission

Shigellosis facts* *Shigellosis facts by John P. Cunha, DO, FACOEP Shigellosis is an infectious disease caused by a group of bacteria called Shigella. There are four species of Shigella: Shigella sonnei (the most common species in the U.S.) Shigella flexneri Shigella boydii Shigella dysenteriae The transmission of most Shigella infections is caused by the bacterium passing from stools or soiled …

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Sunscreen: Learn About SPF Ratings and Ingredients

What is sun protection? Sun protection is simply guarding a body from the adverse effects of sunlight. Aside from the hazards of heat, the sun poses the danger of sunburn, which can permanently damage the skin and cause skin cancer, precancerous changes in the skin, as well as premature wrinkling and signs of aging. Exposure to ultraviolet rays from the …

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Williams Syndrome Symptoms, Signs, Treatment & Life Expectancy

Williams syndrome definition and facts* Share Your Story A Picture of Williams Syndrome *Williams syndrome definition and facts medical author: Charles Patrick Davis, MD, PhD Williams syndrome is a disorder in development that usually results in learning problems, attention deficit disorder, anxiety, and phobias but affected individuals have outgoing personalities. Sings and symptoms of Williams syndrome include distinct facial features …

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