skin

Hyperpigmentation occurs because of excess production of melanin. Hyperpigmentation occurs because of excess production of melanin. Melanin is a pigment that gives the skin its color and is produced by the skin cells called melanocytes. Some of the causes of hyperpigmentation include: Excess sun exposure Certain chemotherapy drugs Pregnancy Certain medical conditions such as systemic …

What is a corn on the foot? You can get rid of a corn on your foot with medications, alternative remedies and treatments, and surgery. Corns may be uncomfortable, but they grow to protect your foot from damage and can be easily treated. These are also called hyperkeratosis and are often caused by friction or pressure on the skin. A …

What is hydrocortisone cream? Hydrocortisone is a corticosteroid that is available as an over-the-counter (OTC) medication. Hydrocortisone can address skin problems, such as eczema, psoriasis, contact dermatitis, insect bites, diaper rash, neurodermatitis and other conditions. Hydrocortisone is a corticosteroid that is available as an over-the-counter (OTC) medication. Its uses are Temporarily treating external itching associated with minor skin irritation, inflammation …

What is a furuncle vs. an abscess? The skin is the barrier between the world around you and the organs and tissues in your body. If something damages it, harmful organisms can enter it and cause problems. Furuncles and abscesses are large bumps that can appear after bacteria have entered the body through an area of damaged skin.  Learn what …

A doctor examines a patient’s hands for scabies.Source: Pixtal Images Facts you should know about scabies Scabies is an itchy, highly contagious skin disease caused by an infestation by the itch mite Sarcoptes scabiei. Direct skin-to-skin contact is the mode of transmission. A severe and relentless itch is the predominant symptom of scabies. Sexual contact is the most common form …

Treating corns properly when they become painful is important. Untreated corns can lead to infection, changes in posture and bodily alignment, complications in people with diabetes. A corn, also known as a clavus, is a thickening of the skin that usually develops on the foot due to repeated friction and pressure. Corns can be extremely painful and can lead to …

Where do sebaceous cysts form? Sebaceous cysts sometimes go away by themselves, but they may remain indefinitely. If one remains for more than two weeks and you feel it needs to be treated, talk to your doctor. Sebaceous cysts are round, smooth lumps that occasionally form under the skin. They most often appear on the face, neck, back, upper chest, …

What are forehead pimples? Forehead pimples are usually caused because blocked pores on your skin. Your forehead tends to be an area where the skin gets naturally oily from it's own skin oils, oil from your hair, or skincare products that block your pores. Pimples, also known as acne, are common for most people. The red, painful bumps can crop …

Generic drug: lidocaine and tetracaine Brand name: Synera What is Synera (lidocaine and tetracaine), and how does it work? Synera (lidocaine 70 mg and tetracaine 70 mg) Topical Patch contains a local anesthetic used on intact skin to provide local dermal analgesia for superficial venous access and superficial dermatological procedures such as excision, electrodessication and shave biopsy of skin lesions. …

Generic drug: ingenol mebutate Brand name: Vantas What is Vantas (ingenol mebutate), and how does it work? Picato gel, 0.015% is a prescription medicine used on the skin to treat actinic keratosis on the face or scalp. Picato gel, 0.05% is a prescription medicine used on the skin to treat actinic keratosis on the body or arms and legs. It …