What is metabolic syndrome? Metabolic syndrome refers to a cluster of health conditions that increase the risk of heart diseases, stroke, and diabetes. Metabolic syndrome is a cluster of metabolic risk factors that come together in a single individual. These metabolic factors include insulin resistance, hypertension (high blood pressure), cholesterol abnormalities, and an increased risk …
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Type 1 vs. Type 2 Diabetes Differences: Which One Is Worse?
What is diabetes? People who have type 2 diabetes can still produce insulin but do so relatively inadequately for their body's needs. Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases, all of which have in common high blood sugar (glucose) levels that result from problems with insulin secretion, its action, or both. Normally, blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by …
Read More »Hypoglycemia Without Diabetes: Causes, Treatment, and Diet
What can cause hypoglycemia in people without diabetes? Hypoglycemia is uncommon to happen in people without diabetes. Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level) is a condition mostly seen in patients with diabetes, who are on insulin or medications. Hypoglycemia is uncommon to happen in people without diabetes. Clinical hypoglycemia is a blood sugar level below 70 mg/dl. Depending on when it …
Read More »How Do You Give Intravenous Insulin Therapy?
What is intravenous insulin therapy? IV insulin is administered as an emergency procedure; it is dangerous and must be done under supervision of a doctor. Intravenous insulin therapy is a treatment procedure to control high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) in ICU patients. Rapid and efficient control of hyperglycemia improves recovery rates and reduces mortality in critically ill patients. Intravenous insulin therapy …
Read More »What Is Intravenous Insulin Therapy?
Is IV insulin therapy different from daily insulin injections? Intravenous insulin is only administered in a diabetic or other emergency; people with diabetes administer their daily insulin doses subcutaneously. Intravenous insulin therapy is a treatment procedure to manage high blood sugar (hyperglycemia) with intravenous infusion of insulin. Intravenous insulin is administered only in a hospital ICU setting in selected critically …
Read More »How Long Does Insulin Last After Injection?
What is insulin therapy? Insulin comes in many different formulations that may be short- or long-acting, prescribed depending on the person's diabetes condition. Insulin therapy is a treatment for keeping the blood sugar levels within the normal range. Insulin therapy is the mainstay treatment for managing type I diabetes and poorly controlled type II diabetes mellitus. Insulin is a natural …
Read More »When Are Wrist and Forearm Amputations Performed?
What is amputation? Amputation is a condition in which an extremity or a part of an extremity such as an arm, leg, foot, hand, toe, or finger is removed, usually due to injury, disease, or surgery. What is a prosthesis? A prosthesis is an artificial limb used to replace the loss of function from amputation. When deciding on a suitable …
Read More »What Is Transmetatarsal Amputation?
What is transmetatarsal amputation? Transmetatarsal amputation (TMA) surgically removes a part of the foot that includes the metatarsals, which is used to treat a severely infected foot or a foot with lack of oxygen supply. Transmetatarsal amputation (TMA) involves surgical removal of a part of the foot that includes the metatarsals. Metatarsals are the five bones located between the ankle …
Read More »What Are the Early Signs of Diabetes? 10 Warning Signs
How can you tell if you have diabetes? Typical symptoms of type 1 diabetes Unplanned weight loss, Nausea, and vomiting. The early signs of diabetes depend on if one has type 1 or type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes usually occurs in children, whereas type 2 diabetes is prevalent in adults. Usually, in type 2 diabetes, the signs may be …
Read More »When Are Elbow and Above-Elbow Amputations Performed?
What is an amputation? Elbow and above-elbow amputations aim to preserve as much of the function of the elbow as possible. Amputation is the removal of a body part due to a pathological condition. This may include a limb or extremity such as an arm, leg, foot, hand, toe, or finger. It is usually due to an injury, disease, or …
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